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钝齿楼梯草Elatostema obtusidentatum W. T. Wang

钝齿楼梯草Elatostema obtusidentatum W. T. Wang

别名:钝叶楼梯草;

科名:荨麻科 Urticaceae

属名:楼梯草属 Elatostema

《中国植物志》第23(2)卷215页
  7.钝齿楼梯草(东北林学院植物研究室汇刊)图版44: 5
  Elatostema obtusidentatum W. T. Wang in Bull. Bot. Lab. N.-E. For. Inst. 7: 28. 1980.
  亚灌木。茎高约30厘米,分枝,无毛。叶无柄或具极短柄;叶片草质或薄纸质,斜狭长圆形或长圆状倒披针形,长6.2-12厘米,宽1.8-3厘米,顶端骤尖或长渐尖(尖头全缘),基部在狭侧楔形,在宽侧钝或近耳形,边缘在狭侧上部或中部以上,在宽侧中部以上有钝牙齿,上面散生少数短硬毛,下面沿中脉及侧脉疏被短糙毛,钟乳体明显,密,长0.15-0.35毫米,叶脉近羽状或近半荨基三出脉,侧脉在狭侧4-5条,在宽侧4-6条;叶柄长达1毫米,无毛;托叶钻形,长1-2毫米,无毛。雄花序具梗,单生叶腋,直径8-10毫米,二回分枝,稀疏,花密集分枝顶端;花序梗长2-4.5毫米,与花序分枝均被极短的毛;苞片条状披针形,长约0.8毫米。雄花蕾直径约0.6毫米,四基数,花被片外面有短突起。花期11月。
  产广西北部(融水)(模式产地)。生于山地林中。

《Flora of China》 Vol. 5 (2003)
Elatostema obtusidentatum  W. T. Wang
钝齿楼梯草   dun chi lou ti cao
Subshrubs, dioecious, ca. 30 cm tall. Stems ascending or erect, branched, glabrous. Leaves alternate; nanophylls absent; stipules subulate, 1-2 × 0.1-0.2 mm, glabrous; petiole 0-1 mm; leaf blade obliquely oblong or oblong-oblanceolate, 6-12 × 1.5-3 cm, herbaceous or papery, major basal lateral veins absent and venation pinnate, or ± asymmetric with 1 basal and the other arising above base, abaxial surface sparsely strigillose along nerves, adaxial surface sparsely hirtellous, cystoliths conspicuous, dense; base with broader half obtuse, margin obtusely denticulate, apex cuspidate or acuminate. Male inflorescences solitary, branched, 8-10 mm in diam.; peduncle 2-4.5 mm; receptacle absent; bracts alternate, linear-lanceolate, ca. 0.8 mm. Male flowers 4-merous. Fl. Nov.
* Mountain forests. N Guangxi.

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