天山假狼毒Stelleropsis tianschanica Pobed.
天山假狼毒Stelleropsis tianschanica Pobed.
2. 天山假狼毒（新疆植物名录） 图版72: 3-4
Stelleropsis tianschanica Pobed. in Not. Syst. Herb. Inst. Bot. Acad. Sci. URSS. 12. 153. 1950. Diarthron tianschanica (Pobed.) Kit Tan in Not. Bot. Gard. Edinb. 40 (1): 220. 1982.
多年生草本，高15-30厘米；根茎木质，黄褐色或淡褐色；茎直立，10-20条自基部发出，不分枝，草质或近基部稍木质，无毛，具小的叶脱落后的痕迹，绿色，一年生，稍粗大。叶散生，草质，长圆状椭圆形至长椭圆形，长14-20毫米，宽3-5毫米，顶端急尖或稍渐尖，基部宽楔形，边缘全缘，不反卷或有时微反卷，通常散生少数白色细柔纤毛，绿色，两面无毛，中脉明显，两面扁平或下面稍隆起，侧脉3-5对，基部第2对较长，两面稍明显；叶柄短，粗壮，基部具关节，扁平，长约1毫米。花淡粉红色，多花组成头状或短穗状花序，顶生，无苞片；花梗短，无毛，长1-2毫米，顶端具明显的关节，花萼筒漏斗状圆筒形，长9-12毫米，无毛，花后在子房上部收缩，具关节，关节之下宿存，关节之上脱落，裂片4，长卵形或卵状披针形，长5-7毫米，宽1 .5-2.2毫米，先端钝尖；雄蕊8，2轮，着生于花萼筒关节之上，上轮生于喉部以下，花丝短，花药长圆形，长约1毫米，两端凹下；花盘环状，偏斜，围绕子房基部，边缘宽凸起，牙齿状；子房椭圆形或近长圆形，长约1.3毫米，顶端或中部以上具褐色长柔毛，花柱短，纤细，柱头球形。坚果绿色，包藏于宿存的花萼筒基部，椭圆形。花期6月，果期8月。
我国仅新疆（昭苏）有分布。生于海拔1700-2000米的山坡草地。吉尔吉斯斯坦也有分布，模式标本采自天山山脉（吉尔吉斯斯坦）。
本种与阿尔泰假狼毒 S. altaica (Thieb.) Pobed. 很相近，但不同之处在于茎高14-30厘米，头状花序或极短的穗状花序。
《Flora of China》 Vol. 13 (2007)
Diarthron tianschanicum (Pobedimova) Kit Tan
天山假狼毒 tian shan jia lang du
Stelleropsis tianschanica Pobedimova, Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. nauk S.S.S.R. 12: 153. 1950.
Herbs perennial, 15-30 cm tall. Rhizome woody, yellowish brown or light brown. Stems 10-20, erect, unbranched, herbaceous or slightly woody near base, glabrous; leaf scars green, small. Leaves alternate; petiole ca. 1 mm; leaf blade oblong-elliptic to narrowly elliptic, 1.4-2 × 0.3-0.5 cm, herbaceous, both surfaces glabrous, base broadly cuneate, margin slightly revolute or not, sparsely white ciliate, apex acute or slightly acuminate; midrib conspicuous, flattened on both surfaces or raised abaxially; lateral veins 3-5 pairs, second proximal pair usually longer, ± visible on both surfaces. Inflorescences terminal, capitate or shortly racemose, to 1 cm, 15-20-flowered. Pedicel short, 1-2 mm, articulate at apex, glabrous. Calyx reddish; tube funnel-shaped-cylindric, 9-12 mm, articulate, contracted above ovary after anthesis, exterior glabrous; lobes 4, narrowly ovate or ovate-lanceolate, 5-7 × 1.5-2.2 mm, apex obtuse. Stamens 8, upper whorl on and slightly below throat; filaments short; anthers oblong, ca. 1 mm, base and apex retuse. Disk annular, oblique, enclosing base of ovary, margin usually toothed. Ovary ellipsoid, ca. 1.3 mm, brown pilose above middle or at apex, stipitate; style filiform, short; stigma globose. Drupe green, ellipsoid, enclosed in persistent calyx. Fl. Jun, fr. Aug.
Sunny and dry slopes, sandy places; 1700-2000 m. Xinjiang (Zhaosu) [C Asia].
科名：瑞香科 Thymelaeaceae
属名：假狼毒属 Stelleropsis
2. 天山假狼毒（新疆植物名录） 图版72: 3-4
Stelleropsis tianschanica Pobed. in Not. Syst. Herb. Inst. Bot. Acad. Sci. URSS. 12. 153. 1950. Diarthron tianschanica (Pobed.) Kit Tan in Not. Bot. Gard. Edinb. 40 (1): 220. 1982.
多年生草本，高15-30厘米；根茎木质，黄褐色或淡褐色；茎直立，10-20条自基部发出，不分枝，草质或近基部稍木质，无毛，具小的叶脱落后的痕迹，绿色，一年生，稍粗大。叶散生，草质，长圆状椭圆形至长椭圆形，长14-20毫米，宽3-5毫米，顶端急尖或稍渐尖，基部宽楔形，边缘全缘，不反卷或有时微反卷，通常散生少数白色细柔纤毛，绿色，两面无毛，中脉明显，两面扁平或下面稍隆起，侧脉3-5对，基部第2对较长，两面稍明显；叶柄短，粗壮，基部具关节，扁平，长约1毫米。花淡粉红色，多花组成头状或短穗状花序，顶生，无苞片；花梗短，无毛，长1-2毫米，顶端具明显的关节，花萼筒漏斗状圆筒形，长9-12毫米，无毛，花后在子房上部收缩，具关节，关节之下宿存，关节之上脱落，裂片4，长卵形或卵状披针形，长5-7毫米，宽1 .5-2.2毫米，先端钝尖；雄蕊8，2轮，着生于花萼筒关节之上，上轮生于喉部以下，花丝短，花药长圆形，长约1毫米，两端凹下；花盘环状，偏斜，围绕子房基部，边缘宽凸起，牙齿状；子房椭圆形或近长圆形，长约1.3毫米，顶端或中部以上具褐色长柔毛，花柱短，纤细，柱头球形。坚果绿色，包藏于宿存的花萼筒基部，椭圆形。花期6月，果期8月。
我国仅新疆（昭苏）有分布。生于海拔1700-2000米的山坡草地。吉尔吉斯斯坦也有分布，模式标本采自天山山脉（吉尔吉斯斯坦）。
本种与阿尔泰假狼毒 S. altaica (Thieb.) Pobed. 很相近，但不同之处在于茎高14-30厘米，头状花序或极短的穗状花序。
《Flora of China》 Vol. 13 (2007)
Diarthron tianschanicum (Pobedimova) Kit Tan
天山假狼毒 tian shan jia lang du
Stelleropsis tianschanica Pobedimova, Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. nauk S.S.S.R. 12: 153. 1950.
Herbs perennial, 15-30 cm tall. Rhizome woody, yellowish brown or light brown. Stems 10-20, erect, unbranched, herbaceous or slightly woody near base, glabrous; leaf scars green, small. Leaves alternate; petiole ca. 1 mm; leaf blade oblong-elliptic to narrowly elliptic, 1.4-2 × 0.3-0.5 cm, herbaceous, both surfaces glabrous, base broadly cuneate, margin slightly revolute or not, sparsely white ciliate, apex acute or slightly acuminate; midrib conspicuous, flattened on both surfaces or raised abaxially; lateral veins 3-5 pairs, second proximal pair usually longer, ± visible on both surfaces. Inflorescences terminal, capitate or shortly racemose, to 1 cm, 15-20-flowered. Pedicel short, 1-2 mm, articulate at apex, glabrous. Calyx reddish; tube funnel-shaped-cylindric, 9-12 mm, articulate, contracted above ovary after anthesis, exterior glabrous; lobes 4, narrowly ovate or ovate-lanceolate, 5-7 × 1.5-2.2 mm, apex obtuse. Stamens 8, upper whorl on and slightly below throat; filaments short; anthers oblong, ca. 1 mm, base and apex retuse. Disk annular, oblique, enclosing base of ovary, margin usually toothed. Ovary ellipsoid, ca. 1.3 mm, brown pilose above middle or at apex, stipitate; style filiform, short; stigma globose. Drupe green, ellipsoid, enclosed in persistent calyx. Fl. Jun, fr. Aug.
Sunny and dry slopes, sandy places; 1700-2000 m. Xinjiang (Zhaosu) [C Asia].