白花龙Styrax faberi Perk.
白花龙Styrax faberi Perk.
30. 白花龙（岭南大学校园植物名录）白龙条、扫酒树、棉子树（广东），扣子柴，梦童子、响铃子（江西）图版41：6-12
Styrax faberi Perk. in Engler, Fflanzenr. 30 (IV-241): 33. 1907; Rehd. in Journ. Arn. Arb. 8: 187. 1927; Hand. -Mazz. Symb. Sin. 7: 803. 1936;侯宽昭, 广州植物志 475. 1956; S. M. Hwang in Acta Phytotax. Sin. 18(2): 163. 1980. ——S. faberi Perk. acutiserratus Perk. op. cit. 34.——S. iopilina Diels in Not. Bot. Gart. Mus. Berlin l4: 1028. 1926. ——S. serrulata auct. non Roxb.: Forb. et Hemsl. in Journ. Linn. Soc. Bot. 26:77. 1889. p. p.; Merr. in Lingnan Sci. Journ. 5: 146. 1927.
《Flora of China》 Vol. 15 (1996)
Styrax faberi Perkins
白花龙 bai hua long
Shrubs 1--2 m tall. Branchlets slender, densely stellate villose. Leaves alternate, sometimes subopposite on basal part of lateral twigs. Petiole 1--2 mm; leaf blade ovate, elliptic, or obovate, 4--11 X 3--3.5 cm, papery, sparsely brown to gray stellate pubescent to glabrescent, base broadly cuneate, auriculate, or subrounded, margin serrulate to remotely serrate, apex acuminate, secondary veins 5 or 6 pairs, tertiary veins reticulate. Racemes terminal, 3--5-flowered, 3--4 cm. Pedicel 0.8-1.5 cm. Flowers 1.2--1.5(--2) cm, slightly pendulous after anthesis. Calyx 4--5 mm, membranous; teeth 5, deltoid to almost subulate. Corolla tube 3--4 mm; lobes lanceolate to oblong, 5--15 X 2.5--3 mm, membranous, glabrous. Stamens 0.9--1.5 cm; filaments expanded, free parts basally densely villose. Fruit obovoid to subglobose, 6--8 X 5--7 mm, densely gray stellate pubescent; exocarp ca. 0.5 mm thick, smooth. Fr. May-Oct.
* 100--1000 m. Anhui, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Taiwan, Zhejiang.
别名：白花树;垂珠花;白龙条;白龙花;白花笼;白花安息香;白花朵;扣子柴;棉子树;野梦芋子;扫帚树;山白果;响铃子;山客蚂叶;梦童子;白野茉莉;土扣子树;扫酒树;
科名：安息香科 Styracaceae
属名：安息香属 Styrax
30. 白花龙（岭南大学校园植物名录）白龙条、扫酒树、棉子树（广东），扣子柴，梦童子、响铃子（江西）图版41：6-12
Styrax faberi Perk. in Engler, Fflanzenr. 30 (IV-241): 33. 1907; Rehd. in Journ. Arn. Arb. 8: 187. 1927; Hand. -Mazz. Symb. Sin. 7: 803. 1936;侯宽昭, 广州植物志 475. 1956; S. M. Hwang in Acta Phytotax. Sin. 18(2): 163. 1980. ——S. faberi Perk. acutiserratus Perk. op. cit. 34.——S. iopilina Diels in Not. Bot. Gart. Mus. Berlin l4: 1028. 1926. ——S. serrulata auct. non Roxb.: Forb. et Hemsl. in Journ. Linn. Soc. Bot. 26:77. 1889. p. p.; Merr. in Lingnan Sci. Journ. 5: 146. 1927.
《Flora of China》 Vol. 15 (1996)
Styrax faberi Perkins
白花龙 bai hua long
Shrubs 1--2 m tall. Branchlets slender, densely stellate villose. Leaves alternate, sometimes subopposite on basal part of lateral twigs. Petiole 1--2 mm; leaf blade ovate, elliptic, or obovate, 4--11 X 3--3.5 cm, papery, sparsely brown to gray stellate pubescent to glabrescent, base broadly cuneate, auriculate, or subrounded, margin serrulate to remotely serrate, apex acuminate, secondary veins 5 or 6 pairs, tertiary veins reticulate. Racemes terminal, 3--5-flowered, 3--4 cm. Pedicel 0.8-1.5 cm. Flowers 1.2--1.5(--2) cm, slightly pendulous after anthesis. Calyx 4--5 mm, membranous; teeth 5, deltoid to almost subulate. Corolla tube 3--4 mm; lobes lanceolate to oblong, 5--15 X 2.5--3 mm, membranous, glabrous. Stamens 0.9--1.5 cm; filaments expanded, free parts basally densely villose. Fruit obovoid to subglobose, 6--8 X 5--7 mm, densely gray stellate pubescent; exocarp ca. 0.5 mm thick, smooth. Fr. May-Oct.
* 100--1000 m. Anhui, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Taiwan, Zhejiang.