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西藏婆婆纳Veronica tibetica Hong

西藏婆婆纳Veronica tibetica Hong

科名:玄参科 Scrophulariaceae

属名:婆婆纳属 Veronica

《中国植物志》第67(2)卷318页
  56.西藏婆婆纳 图版39: 1-3
  Veronica tibetica Hong, sp. nov. , in Addenda 404.
  多年生草本,植株高约10厘米,具横走的根状茎。根须状,粗壮,直径达1毫米。茎数支丛生,上升,不分枝,密被白色多细胞长柔毛。叶多对,下部的较密集,花期枯萎,绿叶3-4对,具长5-7毫米的柄,上部叶的柄较短,叶片三角状卵圆形至卵形,长1-2厘米,宽1-1.5厘米,上部的叶较大,薄纸质,顶端钝至急尖,网脉明显,两面相当密地被白色多细胞长柔毛,边缘具5-7枚深刻而常钝的锯齿。总状花序1-2支,侧生于茎顶端叶腋,看起来象顶生,花期长2-3厘米,总梗长1厘米,花序轴及花梗被多细胞腺毛;苞片条状椭圆形,长于花梗,稍有毛;花梗花期长2毫米;花萼裂片4枚,长椭圆形,疏生睫毛,长3-4毫米;花冠白色,辐状,直径11毫米,喉部无毛,前方裂片倒卵形,其余3枚圆形;雄蕊略短于花冠;子房及幼果强烈侧扁,上缘有睫毛,花柱长3.5毫米。花期6月。
  产我国西藏南部(吉隆)。生海拔2500米的河谷林下。
  未见果实,但花萼4深裂,花冠辐状,子房及幼果扁平而上缘有睫毛以及总状花序侧生而花疏离,显示这个新种是属于疏花组的。由内面无毛的花冠、丛生而矮小的体态、茎下部具多对在花期枯萎的叶子、较短而粗壮的根状茎和粗壮的须状根看来,它是一个颇独特的种。

《Flora of China》 Vol. 18 (1998)
Veronica tibetica  D. Y. Hong
西藏婆婆纳   xi zang po po na
Perennials, ca. 10 cm tall. Roots thick, to 1 mm in diam. Rhizomes horizontal. Stems several, cespitose, ascending, simple, densely villous with white multicellular hairs. Leaves basally crowded, withered at anthesis; middle and upper leaves 3 or 4 pairs and larger upward; petiole 5-7 mm, shorter on lower leaves; leaf blade deltoid-ovate to ovate, 1-2 X 1-1.5 cm, papery, densely villous with white multicellular hairs, margin deeply incised with 5-7 and often obtuse teeth on each side, apex obtuse to acute, veins conspicuously reticulate. Racemes 1 or 2, axillary from uppermost leaves, appearing terminal, 2-3 cm in flower, axis and pedicels with multicellular glandular hairs; peduncle ca. 1 cm; bracts linear-elliptic, longer than pedicel, very sparsely hairy. Pedicel ca. 2 mm at anthesis. Calyx 4-lobed; lobes narrowly elliptic, 3-4 mm, subequal, sparsely ciliate. Corolla white, rotate, ca. 1.1 cm in diam.; tube less than 1.5 mm, glabrous in throat; lower lobe obovate, other 3 lobes orbicular. Stamens slightly shorter than corolla. Ovary and young fruit strongly compressed, margin apically ciliate. Style ca. 3.5 mm. Fl. Jun.
* Valley forests; ca. 2500 m. S Xizang (Gyirong Xian).

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