栏目

脐草Omphalothrix longipes Maxim.

脐草Omphalothrix longipes Maxim.

科名:玄参科 Scrophulariaceae

属名:脐草属 Omphalothrix

《中国植物志》第67(2)卷388页
  1.脐草(中国种子植物科属辞典)图104
  Omphalothrix longipes Maxim. Mem. Acad. Sci. St.-Petersb. 9: 209, 1859;中国高等植物图鉴4: 60.图5533. 1975.
  植株高约60厘米。茎直立而纤细,被白色倒毛,上部分枝。叶无柄,条状椭圆形,长5-15毫米,宽2-4毫米,无毛,边缘胼胝质加厚,每边有几个尖齿,到果期几乎全部叶脱落。苞片与叶同形;花梗细长,直或稍弓曲,花期长5-10毫米,果期稍伸长,与茎同样被毛;花萼长3-5毫米,裂片卵状三角形,边缘有糙毛;花冠白色,长5毫米,外被柔毛。蒴果与花萼近等长,被细刚毛。种子长1毫米。花期6-9月。
  产东北及河北(小五台山)、北京(妙峰山)。生湿地。

《Flora of China》 Vol. 18 (1998)
Omphalotrix longipes  Maximowicz
脐草   qi cao
Annuals, ca. 60 cm tall. Stems erect, slender, with white appressed hairs, apically branched. Leaves mostly all deciduous in fruit, sessile, linear-elliptic, 5-15 X 2-4 mm, glabrous, margin callous thickened and with several pointed teeth on each side. Bracts similar to leaves in shape. Pedicel slender, straight or slightly arching, 5-10 mm, slightly more elongated in fruit, with same hairs as stems. Calyx 3-5 mm; lobes ovate-triangular, margin scabrous. Corolla white, 5-6 mm, pubescent externally. Capsule oblong, compressed, as long as calyx, hirsute, apex obtuse. Seeds ellipsoid, ca. 1 mm. Fl. Jun-Sep.
Moist places; 300-400 m. Beijing Shi (Miaofeng Shan), Hebei (Xiaowutai Shan), Heilongjiang, Jilin, Liaoning, E Nei Mongol [Korea, Russia (Far East)].

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