寄生藤Dendrotrophe frutescens (Champ. ex Benth.) Danser
寄生藤Dendrotrophe frutescens (Champ. ex Benth.) Danser
6.寄生藤（广州植物志）青藤公、左扭香、鸡骨香藤（广东），观音藤（广西）
Dendrotrophe frutescens (Champ. ex Benth.) Danser in Nov. Guin. 4: 148. 1940——Henslowia frutescens Champ. ex Benth. in Hook. Journ. Bot. Kew Misc. 5: 194. 1853; 海南植物志2: 467 图524. 1965.——H. sessiliflora Hemsl. in Journ. Linn. Soc. 26: 409. 1894. syn. nov.
种中文名：寄生藤
种拉丁名：Dendrotrophe frutescens (Champ. ex Benth.) Danser
科中文名：檀香科
科拉丁名：Santalaceae
属中文名：寄生藤属
属拉丁名：Dendrotrophe
国内分布：福建、广东、广西、云南
国外分布：越南
海 拔：100-300
英文植物志：5:217
【药 名】：寄生藤
【拼 音】：JISHENGTENG
【来 源】：为檀香料植物寄生藤的全株。
【功 效】：活血祛瘀。
【主 治】：用治跌打损伤效佳。
【性味归经】：辛,平入肝经
【用法用量】：外用，捣敷。
【别 名】：藤香、入地寄生、熊胆藤、左扭香(《广西药植名录》)、列子、藤酸公、青藤公(《常用中草药彩色图谱》)
【动植物资源分布】：分布我国南部各省区。
【药材的采收与储藏】：全年可采，多鲜用。
【拉丁名】：Henslouia frutescens Champ.
【考 证】：出自《广西药植名录》。
《Flora of China》 Vol. 5 (2003)
Dendrotrophe varians (Blume) Miquel
寄生藤 ji sheng teng
Henslowia varians Blume, Mus. Bot. 1: 244. 1851; Dendrotrophe frutescens (Champion ex Bentham) Danser; D. frutescens var. subquinquenervia P. C. Tam; D. punctata C. Y. Wu & D. D. Tao; Henslowia frutescens Champion ex Bentham; H. frutescens var. subquinquenervia P. C. Tam; H. sessiliflora Hemsley.
Woody vines, usually shrubby, 1-8 m tall. Stems darkish black, yellowish green when young, 3-ribbed, twisted, ± smooth, sometimes reddish brown punctate. Petiole flat, 5-10 mm; leaf blade obovate to broadly elliptic, 3-7 × (1.4-)2-4.5 cm, thick, ± leathery, basal veins 3-5, prominent when dry, base narrowed and decurrent to form petiole, less often rounded, apex obtuse. Male inflorescences umbellate or cymose, 5- or 6-flowered; peduncle to 20 mm; bracteoles 7 or 8, ovate-triangular. Female inflorescences usually of solitary flowers; peduncle 3-4 mm. Flowers usually unisexual (plants usually dioecious). Male flowers globose, ca. 2 mm; pedicel ca. 1.5 mm; bracteoles triangular-ovate, ca. 1 mm; perianth lobes triangular, ca. 1.5 mm; stamen filaments ca. 0.5 mm, with a tuft of hair behind each, cells rounded. Disk 5-lobed to annular. Female flowers: bracteoles 3-5; perianth short terete, 2-3 mm, lobes 5, ovate-triangular, ca. 1 × 1 mm; staminodes present. Style short, stigma not lobed, needle-like. Bisexual flowers ovoid. Drupe reddish, brownish yellow to reddish brown when mature, ovoid, 10-13 mm, inconspicuously 5-ribbed; persistent perianth lobes incurved. Fl. Jan-Mar, fr. Jun-Aug.
Thickets, usually climbing on trees; 100-300 m. Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan [Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Thailand, Vietnam].
Dendrotrophe punctata was described from material with densely punctate stems and leaves, but such gland dots occur sporadically in collections from at least both China and Thailand, and there is no clear division between D. punctata and the very widespread and variable D. varians. There are additional probable synonyms based on collections from Indonesia and the Philippines.
The plants are used medicinally.
【拼音名】 Jì Shēnɡ Ténɡ
【别名】 上树酸藤、大叶酸藤、黄藤、堂仙公、酸藤公
【来源】 檀香科寄生藤Henslowia frutescens Champ.，以全株入药。
【生境分布】 广东、广西。
【性味】 微甘、苦、涩，平。
【功能主治】 疏风解热，除湿。主治流行性感冒，跌打损伤。
【用法用量】 0.5～1两。外用适量。
【摘录】 《全国中草药汇编》
别名：青公藤;鸡骨香藤;左扭藤;叉脉寄生藤;
科名：檀香科 Santalaceae
属名：寄生藤属 Dendrotrophe
6.寄生藤（广州植物志）青藤公、左扭香、鸡骨香藤（广东），观音藤（广西）
Dendrotrophe frutescens (Champ. ex Benth.) Danser in Nov. Guin. 4: 148. 1940——Henslowia frutescens Champ. ex Benth. in Hook. Journ. Bot. Kew Misc. 5: 194. 1853; 海南植物志2: 467 图524. 1965.——H. sessiliflora Hemsl. in Journ. Linn. Soc. 26: 409. 1894. syn. nov.
种中文名：寄生藤
种拉丁名：Dendrotrophe frutescens (Champ. ex Benth.) Danser
科中文名：檀香科
科拉丁名：Santalaceae
属中文名：寄生藤属
属拉丁名：Dendrotrophe
国内分布：福建、广东、广西、云南
国外分布：越南
海 拔：100-300
英文植物志：5:217
【药 名】：寄生藤
【拼 音】：JISHENGTENG
【来 源】：为檀香料植物寄生藤的全株。
【功 效】：活血祛瘀。
【主 治】：用治跌打损伤效佳。
【性味归经】：辛,平入肝经
【用法用量】：外用，捣敷。
【别 名】：藤香、入地寄生、熊胆藤、左扭香(《广西药植名录》)、列子、藤酸公、青藤公(《常用中草药彩色图谱》)
【动植物资源分布】：分布我国南部各省区。
【药材的采收与储藏】：全年可采，多鲜用。
【拉丁名】：Henslouia frutescens Champ.
【考 证】：出自《广西药植名录》。
《Flora of China》 Vol. 5 (2003)
Dendrotrophe varians (Blume) Miquel
寄生藤 ji sheng teng
Henslowia varians Blume, Mus. Bot. 1: 244. 1851; Dendrotrophe frutescens (Champion ex Bentham) Danser; D. frutescens var. subquinquenervia P. C. Tam; D. punctata C. Y. Wu & D. D. Tao; Henslowia frutescens Champion ex Bentham; H. frutescens var. subquinquenervia P. C. Tam; H. sessiliflora Hemsley.
Woody vines, usually shrubby, 1-8 m tall. Stems darkish black, yellowish green when young, 3-ribbed, twisted, ± smooth, sometimes reddish brown punctate. Petiole flat, 5-10 mm; leaf blade obovate to broadly elliptic, 3-7 × (1.4-)2-4.5 cm, thick, ± leathery, basal veins 3-5, prominent when dry, base narrowed and decurrent to form petiole, less often rounded, apex obtuse. Male inflorescences umbellate or cymose, 5- or 6-flowered; peduncle to 20 mm; bracteoles 7 or 8, ovate-triangular. Female inflorescences usually of solitary flowers; peduncle 3-4 mm. Flowers usually unisexual (plants usually dioecious). Male flowers globose, ca. 2 mm; pedicel ca. 1.5 mm; bracteoles triangular-ovate, ca. 1 mm; perianth lobes triangular, ca. 1.5 mm; stamen filaments ca. 0.5 mm, with a tuft of hair behind each, cells rounded. Disk 5-lobed to annular. Female flowers: bracteoles 3-5; perianth short terete, 2-3 mm, lobes 5, ovate-triangular, ca. 1 × 1 mm; staminodes present. Style short, stigma not lobed, needle-like. Bisexual flowers ovoid. Drupe reddish, brownish yellow to reddish brown when mature, ovoid, 10-13 mm, inconspicuously 5-ribbed; persistent perianth lobes incurved. Fl. Jan-Mar, fr. Jun-Aug.
Thickets, usually climbing on trees; 100-300 m. Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan [Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Thailand, Vietnam].
Dendrotrophe punctata was described from material with densely punctate stems and leaves, but such gland dots occur sporadically in collections from at least both China and Thailand, and there is no clear division between D. punctata and the very widespread and variable D. varians. There are additional probable synonyms based on collections from Indonesia and the Philippines.
The plants are used medicinally.
《全国中草药汇编》:寄生藤
【拼音名】 Jì Shēnɡ Ténɡ
【别名】 上树酸藤、大叶酸藤、黄藤、堂仙公、酸藤公
【来源】 檀香科寄生藤Henslowia frutescens Champ.，以全株入药。
【生境分布】 广东、广西。
【性味】 微甘、苦、涩，平。
【功能主治】 疏风解热，除湿。主治流行性感冒，跌打损伤。
【用法用量】 0.5～1两。外用适量。
【摘录】 《全国中草药汇编》