栏目

褐毛柳Salix fulvopubescens Hayata

褐毛柳Salix fulvopubescens Hayata

别名:阿里山柳;高山柳;

科名:杨柳科 Salicaceae

属名:柳属 Salix

《中国植物志》第20(2)卷151页
  45.褐毛柳(台湾植物志)图版42:1-4
  Salix fulvopubescens Hayata, Icon. Pl. Form. 5: 202. 1915; Kimura in Sci. Rep. Tohoku Univ. 4, Biol. 10 (3): 556. 1935; Kaneh. Form. Trees rev. ed. 75. f. 30. 1936; Liu, Ill. Nat. Intr. Lign. Pl. Taiwan 1: 564. f. 491 & 492. 1960; Li, Wood. Fl. Taiwan 71. 1963; id. Fl. Taiwan 2: 34. f. 200. 1976. ——S. transarisanensis Hayata, 1. c. 203. 1915; Kaneh. 1. c. 77. 1936.
  灌木或小乔木;小枝被褐色柔毛。叶披针形或长圆状披针形,长5-10厘米,宽1.53厘米,先端急尖至渐尖,基部圆形或钝,上面无毛或脉上有短柔毛,下面有褐色柔毛,侧脉约12对,全缘;叶柄长5-8毫米,密被褐色柔毛。花与叶同时开放,花序圆柱形,花序梗短,梗上无叶或具1-2小叶,雄花序长约4厘米,雄蕊2,离生,花丝下部有疏毛,苞片椭圆形或长圆形,有短柔毛或近无毛,腹腺1,粗壮;雌花序疏花,子房卵状圆锥形,无毛,子房柄长,约与苞片的长度相等,花柱极短,柱头4裂。
  产我国台湾省。生于海拔2000米的山坡。模式标本采自台湾省中部山区。

《Flora of China》 Vol. 4 (1999)
Salix fulvopubescens  Hayata
褐毛柳   he mao liu
Salix transarisanensis Hayata.
Shrubs or small trees. Branchlets brown pubescent. Petiole 5-8 mm, densely brown pubescent; leaf blade lanceolate or oblong-lanceolate, 5-10 × 1.5-3 cm, abaxially brown pubescent, adaxially glabrous or pubescent along veins, base rounded or obtuse, margin entire, apex acute to acuminate; lateral veins ca. 12 on each side of midvein. Flowering coetaneous. Male catkin cylindric, short, ca. 4 cm; peduncle with 1 or 2 leaflets or not; bracts elliptic or oblong, pubescent or subglabrous. Male flower: adaxial gland stout; stamens 2, free; filaments with loose hairs proximally; anthers yellow. Female catkin laxly flowered; bracts as in male catkin. Female flower: ovary ovoid-conical, glabrous; stipe ca. as long as bracts; style very short; stigma 4-lobed.
* Mountain slopes; circa 2000 m. Taiwan

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