黄皮柳Salix carmanica Bornm.
黄皮柳Salix carmanica Bornm.
240．黄皮柳（新疆喀什）图版108：4-5
Salix carmanica Bornm. in Sched. et Bot. Centralbl. Beih. 33 (2): 202. 1915; Gorz in Fedde, Rep. Sp. Nov. 35: 285. 1934; Nas. in Kom. Fl. URSS, 5: 175. 1936, pro syn. S. oxycarpa Anderss.; A. Skv. in Fl. Iran. 65: 37. 1969
灌木，高5-6米，皮青绿色，光滑。小枝淡黄色，无毛，纤细下垂。叶倒披针形，长3-5厘米，宽5-7毫米（萌条叶稍大），先端短渐尖，基部楔形，边缘有细疏齿，两面近同色，幼叶微有短绒毛，成叶近无毛；托叶线形，长约2毫米，边缘有细齿，早落。花与叶近同时开放；雌花序长1-2.5厘米，花序梗长约1厘米，有绒毛，具2-3小叶片；苞片淡黄绿色，长倒卵形，长约1.5毫米，先端截形而微凹，外面无毛，果熟时脱落；腺体1，细小，腹生；子房细圆锥形，微有毛或无毛，柄长约1毫米，花柱长约0.4毫米，柱头2-4裂。雄株未见。花期5月。
我国新疆南部（巴轮台、喀什、莎东、皮山、和田等）庭园常有栽培，用插条繁殖。分布于伊朗、阿富汗等地。
《Flora of China》 Vol. 4 (1999)
Salix carmanica Bornmüeller
黄皮柳 huang pi liu
Shrubs to 6 m tall; bark bluish green, smooth. Branchlets pendulous, yellowish, slender, glabrous. Stipules linear, ca. 2 mm, margin serrulate, caducous; leaf blade oblanceolate, 3-5 cm × 5-7 mm, larger on shoots, uniformly colored on both surfaces, slightly tomentulose when young, when mature subglabrous, base cuneate, margin remotely serrulate, apex shortly acuminate. Flowering nearly coetaneous. Male catkin unknown. Female catkin 1-2.5 cm; peduncle ca. 1 cm, tomentose, with 2 or 3 leaflets; bracts yellowish green, long obovate, ca. 1.5 mm, abaxially glabrous, apex truncate, retuse, caducous in fruit. Female flower: ovary linear-lanceolate, sterile, glabrous or slightly pilose; stipe ca. 1 mm; style ca. 0.4 mm; stigma 2-4-lobed. Fl. May.
Cultivated. S Xinjiang [Afghanistan; SW Asia]
科名：杨柳科 Salicaceae
属名：柳属 Salix
240．黄皮柳（新疆喀什）图版108：4-5
Salix carmanica Bornm. in Sched. et Bot. Centralbl. Beih. 33 (2): 202. 1915; Gorz in Fedde, Rep. Sp. Nov. 35: 285. 1934; Nas. in Kom. Fl. URSS, 5: 175. 1936, pro syn. S. oxycarpa Anderss.; A. Skv. in Fl. Iran. 65: 37. 1969
灌木，高5-6米，皮青绿色，光滑。小枝淡黄色，无毛，纤细下垂。叶倒披针形，长3-5厘米，宽5-7毫米（萌条叶稍大），先端短渐尖，基部楔形，边缘有细疏齿，两面近同色，幼叶微有短绒毛，成叶近无毛；托叶线形，长约2毫米，边缘有细齿，早落。花与叶近同时开放；雌花序长1-2.5厘米，花序梗长约1厘米，有绒毛，具2-3小叶片；苞片淡黄绿色，长倒卵形，长约1.5毫米，先端截形而微凹，外面无毛，果熟时脱落；腺体1，细小，腹生；子房细圆锥形，微有毛或无毛，柄长约1毫米，花柱长约0.4毫米，柱头2-4裂。雄株未见。花期5月。
我国新疆南部（巴轮台、喀什、莎东、皮山、和田等）庭园常有栽培，用插条繁殖。分布于伊朗、阿富汗等地。
《Flora of China》 Vol. 4 (1999)
Salix carmanica Bornmüeller
黄皮柳 huang pi liu
Shrubs to 6 m tall; bark bluish green, smooth. Branchlets pendulous, yellowish, slender, glabrous. Stipules linear, ca. 2 mm, margin serrulate, caducous; leaf blade oblanceolate, 3-5 cm × 5-7 mm, larger on shoots, uniformly colored on both surfaces, slightly tomentulose when young, when mature subglabrous, base cuneate, margin remotely serrulate, apex shortly acuminate. Flowering nearly coetaneous. Male catkin unknown. Female catkin 1-2.5 cm; peduncle ca. 1 cm, tomentose, with 2 or 3 leaflets; bracts yellowish green, long obovate, ca. 1.5 mm, abaxially glabrous, apex truncate, retuse, caducous in fruit. Female flower: ovary linear-lanceolate, sterile, glabrous or slightly pilose; stipe ca. 1 mm; style ca. 0.4 mm; stigma 2-4-lobed. Fl. May.
Cultivated. S Xinjiang [Afghanistan; SW Asia]