柳叶水锦树Wendlandia salicifolia Franch. ex Drade
柳叶水锦树Wendlandia salicifolia Franch. ex Drade
2. 柳叶水锦树（中国高等植物图鉴）图版48: 4-7
Wendlandia salicifolia Franch. ex Drake in Morot, Journ. de Bot. 9: 208. 1895; Cowan in Not. Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinb. 16: 244, Pl. 232. fig. 6. 1932; Rehd. in Journ. Arn. Arb. 16: 317. 1935; How in Sunyatsenia 7 (1-2): 37. 1948; Ferguson in Not. Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinb. 32 (1): 115. 1972; 中国高等植物图鉴4: 206, 图5825. 1975; W. C. Chen in Acta Phytotax. Sinica 21 (3): 282. 1983; 云南种子植物名录, 下册: 1277. 1984. ——Ligustrum thea Levl. et Dunn in Fedde, Repert. Sp. Nov. 10: 147. 1911; Levl. Fl. Kouy-Tcheou 295. 1914.
灌木，高约1米；小枝有短柔毛。叶薄革质，狭披针形，长2-6.5厘米，宽0.4-1.2厘米，顶端渐尖，基部渐狭，边缘反卷，两面无毛或在下面中脉上有极疏的短柔毛；侧脉5-7对，纤细，在下面稍明显；叶柄长0.5-3毫米；托叶三角形，长3毫米，基部宽，顶端针状锐尖长2-2.5毫米。圆锥状的聚伞花序顶生，长达5厘米，宽达3厘米，多花，极稠密，被棕褐色柔毛；花有极短的花梗；花萼长约1.5毫米，有紧贴的柔毛，萼裂片长约0.5毫米；花冠管状，淡红白色，外面无毛，长约5毫米，裂片线状长圆形，长约2.5毫米，开放时下弯；花药线状披针形，长约1.4毫米，伸出；花柱长伸出，柱头2裂。蒴果球形，直径约2毫米，有短柔毛，顶冠以宿存的萼裂片。花期11月，果期翌年1月。
产于广西东兰，贵州关岭，云南红河、屏边；生于海拔约180米左右的山地林中，常见于山谷溪边。国外分布于越南和老挝。
《Flora of China》 Vol. 19 (2011)
Wendlandia salicifolia Franchet ex Drake J. Bot. (Morot). 9: 208. 1895.
柳叶水锦树 liu ye shui jin shu
Ligustrum thea H. Léveillé & Dunn.
Shrubs, to ca. 1 m tall; branches flattened to terete, hirtellous or strigillose to glabrescent. Leaves opposite; petiole 0.5-3 mm; blade drying thinly leathery, narrowly lanceolate to narrowly elliptic, 2-6.5 × 0.4-1.2 cm, glabrous on both surfaces or sparsely pubescent along midrib abaxially, base acute, margin usually edged with thickened vein, apex acute to weakly acuminate; secondary veins 5-7 pairs; stipules generally persistent, triangular, 1.5-4 mm, densely strigillose to hirtellous, apex erect, acute to aristate. Inflorescences paniculate, pyramidal in outline, 2-5 × 1-3 cm, branched to 2 or 3 orders, densely hirtellous to strigillose, sessile and tripartite or pedunculate; peduncle 0.4-0.7 cm; bracts linear, 1-5 mm; pedicels 0.3-1 mm. Flowers subsessile to pedicellate. Calyx moderately to sparsely strigillose; hypanthium portion ellipsoid to subglobose, ca. 0.8 mm; limb lobed nearly to base; lobes triangular, 0.3-0.5 mm. Corolla pale reddish white, funnelform, glabrous outside; tube 2-5 mm, apparently pubescent inside upper part; lobes linear-oblong, 2-2.5 mm. Filaments ca. 1 mm; anthers linear-lanceolate, ca. 1.4 mm, partially exserted. Stigma 2-lobed, 0.8-1 mm. Capsules subglobose to ovoid, ca. 1.5 × 2 mm, moderately to sparsely strigillose. Fl. Nov, fr. Jan of following year.
Streamsides in ravines and forests on hill slopes; 100-200 m. Guangxi (Donglan), Guizhou (Guanling), Yunnan [Laos, Vietnam].
科名：茜草科 Rubiaceae
属名：水锦树属 Wendlandia
2. 柳叶水锦树（中国高等植物图鉴）图版48: 4-7
Wendlandia salicifolia Franch. ex Drake in Morot, Journ. de Bot. 9: 208. 1895; Cowan in Not. Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinb. 16: 244, Pl. 232. fig. 6. 1932; Rehd. in Journ. Arn. Arb. 16: 317. 1935; How in Sunyatsenia 7 (1-2): 37. 1948; Ferguson in Not. Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinb. 32 (1): 115. 1972; 中国高等植物图鉴4: 206, 图5825. 1975; W. C. Chen in Acta Phytotax. Sinica 21 (3): 282. 1983; 云南种子植物名录, 下册: 1277. 1984. ——Ligustrum thea Levl. et Dunn in Fedde, Repert. Sp. Nov. 10: 147. 1911; Levl. Fl. Kouy-Tcheou 295. 1914.
灌木，高约1米；小枝有短柔毛。叶薄革质，狭披针形，长2-6.5厘米，宽0.4-1.2厘米，顶端渐尖，基部渐狭，边缘反卷，两面无毛或在下面中脉上有极疏的短柔毛；侧脉5-7对，纤细，在下面稍明显；叶柄长0.5-3毫米；托叶三角形，长3毫米，基部宽，顶端针状锐尖长2-2.5毫米。圆锥状的聚伞花序顶生，长达5厘米，宽达3厘米，多花，极稠密，被棕褐色柔毛；花有极短的花梗；花萼长约1.5毫米，有紧贴的柔毛，萼裂片长约0.5毫米；花冠管状，淡红白色，外面无毛，长约5毫米，裂片线状长圆形，长约2.5毫米，开放时下弯；花药线状披针形，长约1.4毫米，伸出；花柱长伸出，柱头2裂。蒴果球形，直径约2毫米，有短柔毛，顶冠以宿存的萼裂片。花期11月，果期翌年1月。
产于广西东兰，贵州关岭，云南红河、屏边；生于海拔约180米左右的山地林中，常见于山谷溪边。国外分布于越南和老挝。
《Flora of China》 Vol. 19 (2011)
Wendlandia salicifolia Franchet ex Drake J. Bot. (Morot). 9: 208. 1895.
柳叶水锦树 liu ye shui jin shu
Ligustrum thea H. Léveillé & Dunn.
Shrubs, to ca. 1 m tall; branches flattened to terete, hirtellous or strigillose to glabrescent. Leaves opposite; petiole 0.5-3 mm; blade drying thinly leathery, narrowly lanceolate to narrowly elliptic, 2-6.5 × 0.4-1.2 cm, glabrous on both surfaces or sparsely pubescent along midrib abaxially, base acute, margin usually edged with thickened vein, apex acute to weakly acuminate; secondary veins 5-7 pairs; stipules generally persistent, triangular, 1.5-4 mm, densely strigillose to hirtellous, apex erect, acute to aristate. Inflorescences paniculate, pyramidal in outline, 2-5 × 1-3 cm, branched to 2 or 3 orders, densely hirtellous to strigillose, sessile and tripartite or pedunculate; peduncle 0.4-0.7 cm; bracts linear, 1-5 mm; pedicels 0.3-1 mm. Flowers subsessile to pedicellate. Calyx moderately to sparsely strigillose; hypanthium portion ellipsoid to subglobose, ca. 0.8 mm; limb lobed nearly to base; lobes triangular, 0.3-0.5 mm. Corolla pale reddish white, funnelform, glabrous outside; tube 2-5 mm, apparently pubescent inside upper part; lobes linear-oblong, 2-2.5 mm. Filaments ca. 1 mm; anthers linear-lanceolate, ca. 1.4 mm, partially exserted. Stigma 2-lobed, 0.8-1 mm. Capsules subglobose to ovoid, ca. 1.5 × 2 mm, moderately to sparsely strigillose. Fl. Nov, fr. Jan of following year.
Streamsides in ravines and forests on hill slopes; 100-200 m. Guangxi (Donglan), Guizhou (Guanling), Yunnan [Laos, Vietnam].