栏目

细叶地榆Sanguisorba tenuifolia Fisch. ex Link

细叶地榆Sanguisorba tenuifolia Fisch. ex Link

别名:垂穗粉花地榆;那林-苏都-额布斯;狭叶地榆;

科名:蔷薇科 Rosaceae

属名:地榆属 Sanguisorba

《中国植物志》第37卷468页
  2.细叶地榆(东北植物检索表)垂穗粉花地榆(东北草本植物志)
  Sanguisorba tenuifolia Fisch. ex Link, Enum. Hort. Berol. 1: 144. 1809: Juzep. in Fl. URSS 10:427. 1941;东北植物检索表158.图版50.图6. 1959;东北草本植物志5: 56.图版25. 图1-4. 1976; 俞德浚, 李朝銮, 植物分类学报17 (1): 10. 1979.——S. tenuifolia Fisch. var. purpurea Trautv. et Mey. Fl. Ochot. 3 5. 1856. ——S. affinis C. A. Mey. ex Regel et Tiling, Fl. Ajan 84. 1858. ——S. teruifolia Korsh. in Acta Hort. Petrop. 12: 328. 1892. ——Poterium tenuifolium Franch. & Sav. Enum. Pl. Jap. 1: 133. 1875.
种中文名:细叶地榆
种拉丁名:Sanguisorba tenuifolia Fisch. ex Link
种别名  :垂穗粉花地榆(东北草本植物志)
国内分布:黑,吉,辽,蒙
海    拔:300-1500
中国植物志:37:468
英文植物志:9:386
组拉丁名:-Sect.Microphyllae CreP
属中文名:地榆属
属拉丁名:Sanguisorba
亚科中文名:蔷薇亚科
亚科拉丁名:ROSOideae Pocke
科中文名:蔷薇科
科拉丁名:Rosaceae
纲中文名:双子叶植物纲
纲拉丁名:DICOTYLEDONEAE
门中文名:被子植物门
门拉丁名:ANGIOSPERMAE
参考文献:Sanguisorba tenuifolia Fisch ex Link,Enum.Hort;Berol.1:144.1809;Juzep·inFl。URSS 10:427.1941;东北植物检索表158.图版50.图6.1959;东北草本植物志5:56.图版25.图1—4,1976;俞德浚,李朝銮,植物分类学报17(1):10.1979.—-S.Tenuifolia Fisch.Var.Purpurea Trautv.Et Mey,Fl.Ochot. 35. 1856. S.Affinis C.A.Mey ex Regel et Tiling,Fl.Ajan 84. 1858. ---S.tenuifolia Korsh.In Acta Hort.Petrop.12:328,1892.--Poterium tenuifolium Franch.& Sav,Enum.Pl.Jap.1:133—1875.

《Flora of China》 Vol. 9 (2003)
Sanguisorba tenuifolia  Fischer ex Link
细叶地榆   xi ye di yu
Herbs perennial, to 1.5 m tall. Rootstock branched, robust, with many long, slender roots. Stems angular, glabrous. Radical leaves: stipules brown, membranous, abaxially glabrous; petiole glabrous; leaf blade with 7–9 pairs of leaflets; leaflets petiolulate, green on both surfaces, fasciated or fasciated lanceolate, 5–7 × 1.5–1.7 cm, both surfaces glabrous, base subcordate to obliquely truncate or rounded, margin acutely incised serrate, apex rounded to acute; cauline leaves: stipules green, falcate, herbaceous, margin incised serrate; leaf blade resembling that of radical leaves but leaflets fewer and narrower higher up stem. Inflorescences usually nodding, spicate, long cylindric, 2–7 × 0.5–0.8 cm; peduncle subglabrous; bracts lanceolate, shorter than sepals, abaxially and at margin densely hairy. Sepals red, whitish red, or white, long elliptic, abaxially glabrous. Stamens 4; filaments compressed-dilated, 0.5–2 × as long as sepals, apex narrower than or nearly as broad as anther. Ovary glabrous or pubescent near base; stigma dilated, discoidal. Fruiting hypanthium longitudinally 4-ribbed, glabrous. Fl. and fr. Jul–Sep.
Forests, forest margins, meadows, grassy mountain slopes, damp places; 200--1700 m. Heilongjiang, Jilin, Liaoning, Nei Mongol [Japan, Korea, Mongolia, Russia].

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