栏目

琴叶悬钩子Rubus panduratus Hand.-Mazz.

琴叶悬钩子Rubus panduratus Hand.-Mazz.

别名:琴叶山泡;

科名:蔷薇科 Rosaceae

属名:悬钩子属 Rubus

《中国植物志》第37卷143页
  100.琴叶悬钩子(拉汉种子植物名称)
  Rubus panduratus Hand.-Mazz. Symb. Sin. 7: 490, 1933.
种中文名:琴叶悬钩子
种拉丁名:Rubus panduratus Hand.-Mazz.
种别名  :
国内分布:粤,桂,黔
海    拔:生山地疏林或山谷中。
命名来源:[Symbolae Sinicae 7(3): 490-491, pl. 16, f. 5 1933]
中国植物志:37:143
英文植物志:9:246
亚组中文名:长叶亚组
亚组拉丁名:Subsect.Dolichophylli
组中文名:木莓组
组拉丁名:Sect.Malachobatus Fockc in
属中文名:悬钩子属
属拉丁名:Rubus
亚科中文名:蔷薇亚科
亚科拉丁名:ROSOideae Pocke
科中文名:蔷薇科
科拉丁名:Rosaceae
纲中文名:双子叶植物纲
纲拉丁名:DICOTYLEDONEAE
门中文名:被子植物门
门拉丁名:ANGIOSPERMAE
参考文献:Rubus panduratus Hand-Mazz. Symb.Sin.7:490.1933.
亚组概述:Subsect.Dolichophylli Yu et Lu,植物分类·学报20(3):309.19S2.---Sect,Elongati .Focke,Bibl.Bot.。72(1):49.1910. Et 83:24.1914. P.P.——Sect.Pirifolii Focke, 1.c.72 (1) :63. 1910 et 83:27, 1914. P.P.

《Flora of China》 Vol. 9 (2003)
Rubus panduratus  Handel-Mazzetti
琴叶悬钩子   qin ye xuan gou zi
Shrubs scandent, to 5 m tall. Branchlets slender, villous, with sparse, curved prickles, purplish red, with stalked glands. Leaves simple; petiole 2–3.5 cm, hirsute, purplish red, with stalked glands; stipules free, small, palmately laciniate, lobes linear, hirsute, stipitate glandular or not; blade ovate-lanceolate, 10–18 × 4–9 cm, abaxially densely gray tomentose and sparsely hirsute along veins, adaxially glabrous except hirsute or with sparse, stalked glands on veins, base deeply cordate, basal incision narrow, to 2 cm deep, basal lobes long, touching, margin irregularly sharply serrate, with shallow lobes above base, apex acuminate. Inflorescences terminal, cymose panicles, basal branches spreading; rachis, pedicels, and abaxial surface of calyx hirsute, with dense, purplish red or blackish purple stalked glands; bracts palmate-laciniate; lobes linear, hirsute, with stalked glands. Pedicel to 1 cm. Flowers to 1 cm in diam. Calyx reddish purple; sepals narrowly triangular-lanceolate, 1–1.5 cm, apex subulate or long caudate. Petals often absent or small and reduced. Stamens many, much shorter than sepals; filaments linear; anthers purple. Pistils few, glabrous. Aggregate fruit dark red or purplish black, small, dry at maturity; pyrenes rugose. Fl. Jun–Jul, fr. Jul–Aug.
Forests, montane valleys; Low to medium elevations. Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hunan.

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