喜阴悬钩子Rubus mesogaeus Focke
喜阴悬钩子Rubus mesogaeus Focke
34. 喜阴悬钩子（华北经济植物志要）短样刺泡藤（经济植物手册），深山悬钩子（台湾木本植物志），莓子（甘肃）
Rubus mesogaeus Focke in Engler, Bot. Jahrb. 23:399. 1900 et in l. c. 36 (Beibl. 82): 55. 1905; id. Bibl. Bot. 72(2): 204. 1911; Rehd. in Journ. Arn. Arb. 18: 50. 1937: Ohwi, Fl. Jap. 535. 1965: Hara et Ohashi in Fl. E. Himal. 130. 1966 et in l. c. 2: 57. 1971; 中国高等植物图鉴2: 283.图2296.1972; 秦岭植物志1(2): 536.图449. 1974. ——R. idaeus β. exsucca Franch. et Sav. in Enum. Pl. Jap. 2: 334. 1878. ——R. occidentalis L. var. japonicus Miyabe in Fl. Kuril. Is. 229. 1890. ——R. kinashii Levl. et Vant. in Bull. Soc. Agric. Sci. Arts Sarthe 40: 66. 1905 et in Fedde, Repert. Sp. Nov. 2: 175. 1906; Focke, Bibl. Bot. 72(2): 188. f. 76. 1911. ——R. occidentalis Levl. in Bull. Acad. Geog. Bot. 20: 133. 1909, non L. 1753. ——R. occidentalis Levl. var. exsuccus (Franch. et Sav.) Makino in Bot. Mag. Tokyo 23: 150. 1909. ——R. eous Focke, l. c. 72(2): 204. 1911. ——R. mesogaeus Focke f. floribus roseis Focke in Sarg. Pl. Wils 1: 56. 1911. syn. nov. ——R. illudens Levl. in Fedde, Repert. Sp. Nov. 12: 283. 1913; Rehd. in Journ. Arn. Arb. 18: 48. 1937. ——R. rarissimus Hayata, Ic. Pl. Formos. 6: 16. 1916. ——R. euleucus Focke ex Hand.——Mazz. Symb. Sin. 7: 503. 1933. quoad syn. “R. kinashii”.
《Flora of China》 Vol. 9 (2003)
Rubus mesogaeus Focke
喜阴悬钩子 xi yin xuan gou zi
Shrubs scandent, 1–4 m tall. Branchlets reddish brown or purplish brown, with soft hairs and sparse, needle-like prickles or nearly unarmed, old branches grayish brown, with sparse prickles broadened basally. Leaves imparipinnate, often 3-foliolate, rarely 5-foliolate; petiole 3–7 cm, petiolule of terminal leaflet 1.5–4 cm, lateral leaflets shortly petiolulate or subsessile, petiolules and rachis pubescent, with sparse, curved minute prickles; stipules linear, to 1.2 cm, pubescent, margin entire; blade of leaflets variable in shape, terminal leaflet broadly rhombic-ovate or elliptic-ovate, base rounded to subcordate, margin often pinnate-lobed, apex acuminate, lateral leaflets obliquely elliptic or ovate, 4–9(–11) × 3–7(–9) cm, abaxially densely gray tomentose, adaxially appressed pubescent or glabrescent, base cuneate to rounded, margin unevenly coarsely serrate, often lobed, apex acute. Inflorescences terminal or axillary, corymbose, (2–)3–4.5 cm, shorter than petiole, several to more than 20-flowered; rachis and pedicels pubescent, with sparse, needle-like prickles; bracts linear, 7–10 mm, pubescent. Pedicel 6–12 mm. Flowers ca. 1 cm or more in diam. Calyx abaxially densely pubescent; sepals often reflexed after anthesis, lanceolate, (4–)5–8 × 3–4 mm, inner sepals with tomentose margin, apex acute to shortly acuminate. Petals white or pink, obovate, suborbicular, or elliptic, 5–6 × 4–5 mm, premorse, base slightly pubescent and shortly clawed. Stamens many, ca. as long as petals. Styles glabrous; ovary pilose. Aggregate fruit purplish black, compressed globose, 6–8 mm in diam., glabrous; pyrenes triangularly ovoid-globose, rugose. Fl. Apr–May, fr. Jul–Aug. 2n = 14*.
Forests, slopes, montane valleys, river banks, stream sides, near water courses, roadsides; 600--3600 m. Chongqing, Gansu, Guizhou, Henan, Hubei, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Taiwan, Xizang, Yunnan [Bhutan, Japan, Nepal, Sikkim, Russia (Sakhalin)].
别名：喜荫悬钩子;里白悬钩子;地中藨;莓子;老虎泡;乌泡;斗笠泡;深山悬钩子;爬田泡;
科名：蔷薇科 Rosaceae
属名：悬钩子属 Rubus
34. 喜阴悬钩子（华北经济植物志要）短样刺泡藤（经济植物手册），深山悬钩子（台湾木本植物志），莓子（甘肃）
Rubus mesogaeus Focke in Engler, Bot. Jahrb. 23:399. 1900 et in l. c. 36 (Beibl. 82): 55. 1905; id. Bibl. Bot. 72(2): 204. 1911; Rehd. in Journ. Arn. Arb. 18: 50. 1937: Ohwi, Fl. Jap. 535. 1965: Hara et Ohashi in Fl. E. Himal. 130. 1966 et in l. c. 2: 57. 1971; 中国高等植物图鉴2: 283.图2296.1972; 秦岭植物志1(2): 536.图449. 1974. ——R. idaeus β. exsucca Franch. et Sav. in Enum. Pl. Jap. 2: 334. 1878. ——R. occidentalis L. var. japonicus Miyabe in Fl. Kuril. Is. 229. 1890. ——R. kinashii Levl. et Vant. in Bull. Soc. Agric. Sci. Arts Sarthe 40: 66. 1905 et in Fedde, Repert. Sp. Nov. 2: 175. 1906; Focke, Bibl. Bot. 72(2): 188. f. 76. 1911. ——R. occidentalis Levl. in Bull. Acad. Geog. Bot. 20: 133. 1909, non L. 1753. ——R. occidentalis Levl. var. exsuccus (Franch. et Sav.) Makino in Bot. Mag. Tokyo 23: 150. 1909. ——R. eous Focke, l. c. 72(2): 204. 1911. ——R. mesogaeus Focke f. floribus roseis Focke in Sarg. Pl. Wils 1: 56. 1911. syn. nov. ——R. illudens Levl. in Fedde, Repert. Sp. Nov. 12: 283. 1913; Rehd. in Journ. Arn. Arb. 18: 48. 1937. ——R. rarissimus Hayata, Ic. Pl. Formos. 6: 16. 1916. ——R. euleucus Focke ex Hand.——Mazz. Symb. Sin. 7: 503. 1933. quoad syn. “R. kinashii”.
《Flora of China》 Vol. 9 (2003)
Rubus mesogaeus Focke
喜阴悬钩子 xi yin xuan gou zi
Shrubs scandent, 1–4 m tall. Branchlets reddish brown or purplish brown, with soft hairs and sparse, needle-like prickles or nearly unarmed, old branches grayish brown, with sparse prickles broadened basally. Leaves imparipinnate, often 3-foliolate, rarely 5-foliolate; petiole 3–7 cm, petiolule of terminal leaflet 1.5–4 cm, lateral leaflets shortly petiolulate or subsessile, petiolules and rachis pubescent, with sparse, curved minute prickles; stipules linear, to 1.2 cm, pubescent, margin entire; blade of leaflets variable in shape, terminal leaflet broadly rhombic-ovate or elliptic-ovate, base rounded to subcordate, margin often pinnate-lobed, apex acuminate, lateral leaflets obliquely elliptic or ovate, 4–9(–11) × 3–7(–9) cm, abaxially densely gray tomentose, adaxially appressed pubescent or glabrescent, base cuneate to rounded, margin unevenly coarsely serrate, often lobed, apex acute. Inflorescences terminal or axillary, corymbose, (2–)3–4.5 cm, shorter than petiole, several to more than 20-flowered; rachis and pedicels pubescent, with sparse, needle-like prickles; bracts linear, 7–10 mm, pubescent. Pedicel 6–12 mm. Flowers ca. 1 cm or more in diam. Calyx abaxially densely pubescent; sepals often reflexed after anthesis, lanceolate, (4–)5–8 × 3–4 mm, inner sepals with tomentose margin, apex acute to shortly acuminate. Petals white or pink, obovate, suborbicular, or elliptic, 5–6 × 4–5 mm, premorse, base slightly pubescent and shortly clawed. Stamens many, ca. as long as petals. Styles glabrous; ovary pilose. Aggregate fruit purplish black, compressed globose, 6–8 mm in diam., glabrous; pyrenes triangularly ovoid-globose, rugose. Fl. Apr–May, fr. Jul–Aug. 2n = 14*.
Forests, slopes, montane valleys, river banks, stream sides, near water courses, roadsides; 600--3600 m. Chongqing, Gansu, Guizhou, Henan, Hubei, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Taiwan, Xizang, Yunnan [Bhutan, Japan, Nepal, Sikkim, Russia (Sakhalin)].