光果悬钩子Rubus glabricarpus Cheng
光果悬钩子Rubus glabricarpus Cheng
79.光果悬钩子（拉汉种子植物名称）图版13：4-5
Rubus glabricarpus Cheng in Contr. Biol. Lab. Sci. Sac. China Bot. ser. 10 (2): 147. f. 18. 1936; Migo in Journ. Jap. Bot. 15:660: 1939; Mete. in Lingn. Sci. Journ. 19: 25. 1940 ——R. corchorifolius L. f. vat. neillioides Focke, Bibl. Bt. 72(2): 1311911. ——R. corchorifolius L. f. subsp. foberi Focke, mss in Herb. A. A. non R. faberiFocke, Bibl. Bot. 72(1):53. 1910 ——R. nellioides (Fockc) Migo in Journ. Shang. Sci.Inst. Sect. 3(4):151. 1939
灌木，高达3米；枝细，具基部宽扁的皮刺，嫩枝具柔毛和腺毛。单叶，卵状披针形，长4-7厘米，宽2-4.5厘米，顶端渐尖，基部微心形或近截形，两面被柔毛，沿叶脉毛较密或有腺毛，老时毛较稀疏，边缘3浅裂或缺刻状浅裂，有不规则重锯齿或缺刻状锯齿，并有腺毛；叶柄细，长1-1.5厘米，具柔毛、腺毛和小皮刺；托叶线形，有柔毛和腺毛。花单生，顶生或腋生，直径约1.5厘米；花梗长5-10毫米，具柔毛和腺毛；花萼外被柔毛和腺毛；萼片披针形，顶端尾尖；花瓣卵状长圆形或长圆形，白色，几与萼片等长，顶端圆钝或近急尖；雄蕊多数，花丝宽扁；雌蕊多数，子房无毛。果实卵球形，直径约1厘米，红色，无毛；核具皱纹。花期3-4(5）月，果期5-6月。
产浙江、福建。生低海拔至中海拔的山坡、山脚、沟边及杂木林下。
《Flora of China》 Vol. 9 (2003)
Rubus glabricarpus W. C. Cheng
光果悬钩子 guang guo xuan gou zi
Shrubs to 3 m tall. Branchlets brown or reddish brown, terete, slender, prickly; prickles basally broadened and flattened; young shoots brown-yellow to purplish red, with soft hairs and intermixed glandular hairs or glabrous. Leaves simple; petiole 1–2 cm, slender, with soft hairs and intermixed glandular hairs or glabrous, with minute prickles; stipules linear, 5–8 mm, pilose, with intermixed glandular hairs; blade narrowly ovate to ovate-lanceolate, 4–7 × 2–4.5 cm, both surfaces soft hairy, more densely so or with glandular hairs along veins, sparsely pilose in age, base somewhat cordate or subtruncate, margin 3-, rarely 5-lobed or incised-lobed, irregularly doubly serrate or incised-serrate, with stalked glands, apex acuminate. Inflorescences terminal or axillary, 1-flowered, ca. 1.5 cm in diam. Pedicel 5–10(–15) mm, soft hairy or glabrous, with stalked glands. Calyx soft hairy, abaxially with stalked glands; tube campanulate; sepals lanceolate, 7–10 × 2–4 mm, apex caudate. Petals white, ovate-oblong or oblong, 8–10 × 4–7 mm, nearly as long as sepals, glabrous, apex obtuse or subacute. Stamens many, shorter than petals; filaments broad, complanate. Pistils shorter than stamens; ovary glabrous, with sparse, glandular hairs. Aggregate fruit red, ovoid-globose, 1(–2) cm in diam., glabrous or with sparse, stalked glands; pyrenes rugose. Fl. Mar–May, fr. May–Jun.
Slopes, bases of mountains, river banks, forests; Low to medium elevations. Fujian, Jiangsu, Zhejiang.
别名：光果用悬钩子;腺毛山莓;
科名：蔷薇科 Rosaceae
属名：悬钩子属 Rubus
79.光果悬钩子（拉汉种子植物名称）图版13：4-5
Rubus glabricarpus Cheng in Contr. Biol. Lab. Sci. Sac. China Bot. ser. 10 (2): 147. f. 18. 1936; Migo in Journ. Jap. Bot. 15:660: 1939; Mete. in Lingn. Sci. Journ. 19: 25. 1940 ——R. corchorifolius L. f. vat. neillioides Focke, Bibl. Bt. 72(2): 1311911. ——R. corchorifolius L. f. subsp. foberi Focke, mss in Herb. A. A. non R. faberiFocke, Bibl. Bot. 72(1):53. 1910 ——R. nellioides (Fockc) Migo in Journ. Shang. Sci.Inst. Sect. 3(4):151. 1939
灌木，高达3米；枝细，具基部宽扁的皮刺，嫩枝具柔毛和腺毛。单叶，卵状披针形，长4-7厘米，宽2-4.5厘米，顶端渐尖，基部微心形或近截形，两面被柔毛，沿叶脉毛较密或有腺毛，老时毛较稀疏，边缘3浅裂或缺刻状浅裂，有不规则重锯齿或缺刻状锯齿，并有腺毛；叶柄细，长1-1.5厘米，具柔毛、腺毛和小皮刺；托叶线形，有柔毛和腺毛。花单生，顶生或腋生，直径约1.5厘米；花梗长5-10毫米，具柔毛和腺毛；花萼外被柔毛和腺毛；萼片披针形，顶端尾尖；花瓣卵状长圆形或长圆形，白色，几与萼片等长，顶端圆钝或近急尖；雄蕊多数，花丝宽扁；雌蕊多数，子房无毛。果实卵球形，直径约1厘米，红色，无毛；核具皱纹。花期3-4(5）月，果期5-6月。
产浙江、福建。生低海拔至中海拔的山坡、山脚、沟边及杂木林下。
《Flora of China》 Vol. 9 (2003)
Rubus glabricarpus W. C. Cheng
光果悬钩子 guang guo xuan gou zi
Shrubs to 3 m tall. Branchlets brown or reddish brown, terete, slender, prickly; prickles basally broadened and flattened; young shoots brown-yellow to purplish red, with soft hairs and intermixed glandular hairs or glabrous. Leaves simple; petiole 1–2 cm, slender, with soft hairs and intermixed glandular hairs or glabrous, with minute prickles; stipules linear, 5–8 mm, pilose, with intermixed glandular hairs; blade narrowly ovate to ovate-lanceolate, 4–7 × 2–4.5 cm, both surfaces soft hairy, more densely so or with glandular hairs along veins, sparsely pilose in age, base somewhat cordate or subtruncate, margin 3-, rarely 5-lobed or incised-lobed, irregularly doubly serrate or incised-serrate, with stalked glands, apex acuminate. Inflorescences terminal or axillary, 1-flowered, ca. 1.5 cm in diam. Pedicel 5–10(–15) mm, soft hairy or glabrous, with stalked glands. Calyx soft hairy, abaxially with stalked glands; tube campanulate; sepals lanceolate, 7–10 × 2–4 mm, apex caudate. Petals white, ovate-oblong or oblong, 8–10 × 4–7 mm, nearly as long as sepals, glabrous, apex obtuse or subacute. Stamens many, shorter than petals; filaments broad, complanate. Pistils shorter than stamens; ovary glabrous, with sparse, glandular hairs. Aggregate fruit red, ovoid-globose, 1(–2) cm in diam., glabrous or with sparse, stalked glands; pyrenes rugose. Fl. Mar–May, fr. May–Jun.
Slopes, bases of mountains, river banks, forests; Low to medium elevations. Fujian, Jiangsu, Zhejiang.