秀丽莓Rubus amabilis Focke
秀丽莓Rubus amabilis Focke
40.秀丽莓（经济植物手册）美丽悬钩子（华北经济植物志要）
Rubus amabilis Focke in Engler, Bot. Jahrb. 36 (Beibl. 82): 53. 1905; id. Bibl. Bot. 72 (2); 163. f. 70. 1911; id. in Sarg. Pl. Wils. 1: 52. 1911: Breslau in Fedde, Repert. Sp. Nov. 12: 407. 1922: Rehd. in Journ. Arn. Arb. 5: 195. 1924; Wils. in Journ Arn. Arb. 9: 71. 1928; Hand. -Mazz. Symb. Sin. 7: 500. 1933;中国高等植物图鉴2:276. 图2281. 1972: 秦岭植物志1 (2): 532. 图445. 1974
种中文名：秀丽莓
种拉丁名：Rubus amabilis Focke
种别名 ：
国内分布：陕,甘,豫,晋,鄂,川,青
海 拔：1000-3700
命名来源：[Botanische Jahrbucher fur Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie 36(Beibl. 82): 53-54 1905]
中国植物志：37:079
英文植物志：9:219
亚组中文名：柔毛叶亚组
亚组拉丁名：Subsect．Pungentes
组中文名：空心莓组
组拉丁名：Sect.ldaeobatus Focke
属中文名：悬钩子属
属拉丁名：Rubus
亚科中文名：蔷薇亚科
亚科拉丁名：ROSOideae Pocke
科中文名：蔷薇科
科拉丁名：Rosaceae
纲中文名：双子叶植物纲
纲拉丁名：DICOTYLEDONEAE
门中文名：被子植物门
门拉丁名：ANGIOSPERMAE
参考文献：Rubus amabilis·Focke in Engler, Bot.Jahrb；36 (beibl 82)：53，—-1905；id．Bibl． ；Bot．72(2)；163．F．70．1911；id ．In Sarg.Pl.Wils.1:52，1911 ; Breslau in Fedde ， Repert．Sp·Nov．12：407．1922；Rehd．In Journ．Arn．Arb．5：195：1924；·Wils．1nJoum Arn．Arb，9：71．1928：Hand-Mazz.Symb．Sin．7：500．1933；中国高等植物图鉴2：276． 图2281．1972；秦岭植物志1(2)：532．图445；1974，
亚组概述：Subsect．Pungentes；(Fo．cke)：yu et lu 植物分类学报20 (3)： 300．1982．——Sect．Pungentes Focke， Bibl．Bot．72(2)：160．1911 et 83：40. 1914. P． P·——Sect． Idaeanthi Focke，1．C．72(2)：17 .1911：et．，83：43：1914 ．P.p—— Subgen．Cylactis Focke，1．C．72(1)：23.1910 -et 83：16·，1914 .p.p 本亚组有下列14种。
《Flora of China》 Vol. 9 (2003)
Rubus amabilis Focke
秀丽莓 xiu li mei
Shrubs 1–3 m tall. Branches purplish brown or dark brown, glabrous, with sparse prickles; flower bearing branchlets short, soft hairy, with minute prickles. Leaves imparipinnate, 7–11-foliolate; petiole 1–3 cm, petiolule of terminal leaflet ca. 1 cm, lateral leaflets subsessile, petiolule and rachis pubescent when young, gradually glabrescent, glabrous or subglabrous, with sparse, small prickles; stipule linear-lanceolate, 5–8 mm, soft hairy; blade of leaflets ovate or ovate-lanceolate, 1–5.5 × 0.8–2.5 cm, usually apical ones larger than basal ones, abaxially soft hairy and with small prickles along veins, adaxially glabrous or sparsely appressed-hairy, base subrounded, sometimes subcuneate on terminal leaflet, margin incised-doubly serrate, occasionally 2- or 3-lobed on terminal leaflet, apex acute, often acuminate on terminal leaflet. Inflorescences 1-flowered, terminal on lateral branchlets, pendent. Pedicel 2.5–6 cm, with soft hairs and sparse, minute prickles, sometimes with intermixed sparse, stipitate glands. Flowers 3–4 cm in diam. Calyx green, tinged red, abaxially pubescent, unarmed, rarely with short needle-like prickles or stipitate glands; tube pelviform; sepals spreading, broadly ovate, 1–1.5 cm × 5–8 mm, apex acuminate or abruptly pointed. Petals white, suborbicular, 1–1.7 cm in diam., longer than or nearly as long as sepals, base shortly clawed and pubescent. Stamens numerous, slightly shorter than petals; filaments whitish, linear, broadened basally. Pistils shorter than stamens; ovary pubescent; styles greenish, glabrous. Aggregate fruit red, oblong; rarely ellipsoid, (0.8–)1.5–2.5 × 1–1.2 cm, sparsely pubescent when young, glabrescent; pyrenes reniform, somewhat reticulate. Fl. Apr–May, fr. Jul–Aug.
Foothills, montane valleys, ravines, slopes, forests, forest margins, thickets, roadsides; 1000--3700 m. Chongqing, Gansu, Henan, Hubei, Qinghai, Shaanxi, Shanxi, Sichuan.
The fruit are edible.
别名：季丽莓;甘打嘎日;可喜莓;美丽悬钩子;秀丽梅;
科名：蔷薇科 Rosaceae
属名：悬钩子属 Rubus
40.秀丽莓（经济植物手册）美丽悬钩子（华北经济植物志要）
Rubus amabilis Focke in Engler, Bot. Jahrb. 36 (Beibl. 82): 53. 1905; id. Bibl. Bot. 72 (2); 163. f. 70. 1911; id. in Sarg. Pl. Wils. 1: 52. 1911: Breslau in Fedde, Repert. Sp. Nov. 12: 407. 1922: Rehd. in Journ. Arn. Arb. 5: 195. 1924; Wils. in Journ Arn. Arb. 9: 71. 1928; Hand. -Mazz. Symb. Sin. 7: 500. 1933;中国高等植物图鉴2:276. 图2281. 1972: 秦岭植物志1 (2): 532. 图445. 1974
种中文名：秀丽莓
种拉丁名：Rubus amabilis Focke
种别名 ：
国内分布：陕,甘,豫,晋,鄂,川,青
海 拔：1000-3700
命名来源：[Botanische Jahrbucher fur Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie 36(Beibl. 82): 53-54 1905]
中国植物志：37:079
英文植物志：9:219
亚组中文名：柔毛叶亚组
亚组拉丁名：Subsect．Pungentes
组中文名：空心莓组
组拉丁名：Sect.ldaeobatus Focke
属中文名：悬钩子属
属拉丁名：Rubus
亚科中文名：蔷薇亚科
亚科拉丁名：ROSOideae Pocke
科中文名：蔷薇科
科拉丁名：Rosaceae
纲中文名：双子叶植物纲
纲拉丁名：DICOTYLEDONEAE
门中文名：被子植物门
门拉丁名：ANGIOSPERMAE
参考文献：Rubus amabilis·Focke in Engler, Bot.Jahrb；36 (beibl 82)：53，—-1905；id．Bibl． ；Bot．72(2)；163．F．70．1911；id ．In Sarg.Pl.Wils.1:52，1911 ; Breslau in Fedde ， Repert．Sp·Nov．12：407．1922；Rehd．In Journ．Arn．Arb．5：195：1924；·Wils．1nJoum Arn．Arb，9：71．1928：Hand-Mazz.Symb．Sin．7：500．1933；中国高等植物图鉴2：276． 图2281．1972；秦岭植物志1(2)：532．图445；1974，
亚组概述：Subsect．Pungentes；(Fo．cke)：yu et lu 植物分类学报20 (3)： 300．1982．——Sect．Pungentes Focke， Bibl．Bot．72(2)：160．1911 et 83：40. 1914. P． P·——Sect． Idaeanthi Focke，1．C．72(2)：17 .1911：et．，83：43：1914 ．P.p—— Subgen．Cylactis Focke，1．C．72(1)：23.1910 -et 83：16·，1914 .p.p 本亚组有下列14种。
《Flora of China》 Vol. 9 (2003)
Rubus amabilis Focke
秀丽莓 xiu li mei
Shrubs 1–3 m tall. Branches purplish brown or dark brown, glabrous, with sparse prickles; flower bearing branchlets short, soft hairy, with minute prickles. Leaves imparipinnate, 7–11-foliolate; petiole 1–3 cm, petiolule of terminal leaflet ca. 1 cm, lateral leaflets subsessile, petiolule and rachis pubescent when young, gradually glabrescent, glabrous or subglabrous, with sparse, small prickles; stipule linear-lanceolate, 5–8 mm, soft hairy; blade of leaflets ovate or ovate-lanceolate, 1–5.5 × 0.8–2.5 cm, usually apical ones larger than basal ones, abaxially soft hairy and with small prickles along veins, adaxially glabrous or sparsely appressed-hairy, base subrounded, sometimes subcuneate on terminal leaflet, margin incised-doubly serrate, occasionally 2- or 3-lobed on terminal leaflet, apex acute, often acuminate on terminal leaflet. Inflorescences 1-flowered, terminal on lateral branchlets, pendent. Pedicel 2.5–6 cm, with soft hairs and sparse, minute prickles, sometimes with intermixed sparse, stipitate glands. Flowers 3–4 cm in diam. Calyx green, tinged red, abaxially pubescent, unarmed, rarely with short needle-like prickles or stipitate glands; tube pelviform; sepals spreading, broadly ovate, 1–1.5 cm × 5–8 mm, apex acuminate or abruptly pointed. Petals white, suborbicular, 1–1.7 cm in diam., longer than or nearly as long as sepals, base shortly clawed and pubescent. Stamens numerous, slightly shorter than petals; filaments whitish, linear, broadened basally. Pistils shorter than stamens; ovary pubescent; styles greenish, glabrous. Aggregate fruit red, oblong; rarely ellipsoid, (0.8–)1.5–2.5 × 1–1.2 cm, sparsely pubescent when young, glabrescent; pyrenes reniform, somewhat reticulate. Fl. Apr–May, fr. Jul–Aug.
Foothills, montane valleys, ravines, slopes, forests, forest margins, thickets, roadsides; 1000--3700 m. Chongqing, Gansu, Henan, Hubei, Qinghai, Shaanxi, Shanxi, Sichuan.
The fruit are edible.