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桤叶悬钩子Rubus alnifoliolatus Lévl.

桤叶悬钩子Rubus alnifoliolatus Lévl.

别名:兰屿桤叶悬钩子

科名:蔷薇科 Rosaceae

属名:悬钩子属 Rubus

《中国植物志》第37卷100页
  61.桤叶悬钩子(台湾木本植物志)
  Rubus alnifoliolatus Levl. in Bull. Soc. Bot. Fr. 53: 549. 1906; 刘业经, 台湾木本植物志197. 1972. ——R. fraxinifolius sensu Matsum. & Hayata in Journ. Coll. Sci. Univ. Tokyo 22: 21. 1906 (Enum. Fl. Formos.) , non Poir. 1804.
种中文名:桤叶悬钩子
种拉丁名:Rubus alnifoliolatus Lévl.
种别名  :兰屿桤叶悬钩子
国内分布:
海    拔:生低海拔至中海拔之路旁或灌丛内。
命名来源:[Bull.Soc.Bot.Pr 53:: 549. 1906]
中国植物志:37:100
英文植物志:9:205
亚组中文名:多心皮亚组
亚组拉丁名:Subsect.Rosae folii(Focke)
组中文名:空心莓组
组拉丁名:Sect.ldaeobatus Focke
属中文名:悬钩子属
属拉丁名:Rubus
亚科中文名:蔷薇亚科
亚科拉丁名:ROSOideae Pocke
科中文名:蔷薇科
科拉丁名:Rosaceae
纲中文名:双子叶植物纲
纲拉丁名:DICOTYLEDONEAE
门中文名:被子植物门
门拉丁名:ANGIOSPERMAE
参考文献:Rubus alnifoliolatus Lev1.In Bull.Soc.Bot.Pr.53:549.1906;刘业经,台湾木本 植物志197.1972.----R.Fraxinifolius sensu Matsum.& Hayata in Journ。Coil.Sci. Univ. Tokyo 22:21.1906(enum.F1.Formos.),non Poir.1804.
亚组概述:Subsect.Rosae folii(Focke).Yu et lu ,植物分类学报20(3):303.1982.-Sect.Rosaefolii F0cke,BiN.Bot.7Z(2):148。.1911 ct 83:38.1914. 本亚组有下列11种。

《Flora of China》 Vol. 9 (2003)
Rubus alnifoliolatus  H. Léveillé
桤叶悬钩子   qi ye xuan gou zi
Shrubs erect, small. Branchlets reddish brown to purplish brown, glabrous, often with white bloom; prickles curved or straight, few, to 5 mm. Leaves imparipinnate, 7–9-foliolate, rarely 5-foliolate; petiole reddish, 4–8 cm, petiolule of terminal leaflet to 2.5 cm, lateral leaflets subsessile, petiolule and rachis glabrous or subglabrous, with sparse prickles; stipules linear-lanceolate, 4–10 mm, margin slightly hairy; blade of leaflets ovate-lanceolate to elliptic-lanceolate, 5–10 × 1.5–3.5 cm, both surfaces glabrous or abaxially slightly pubescent along veins, base ± obliquely broadly cuneate to rounded, margin irregularly serrate or doubly serrate, apex acute to acuminate. Inflorescences terminal, usually cymose panicles, to 10 × 14 cm, many flowered; rachis and pedicels glabrous or nearly so; bracts linear, 5–9 mm, glabrous. Pedicel 1–1.4 cm, slender, unarmed. Calyx abaxially glabrous; tube pelviform; sepals ovate-lanceolate, 7–11 × 3–5 mm, abaxially with few glands, apex acuminate to caudate. Petals white, ovate-oblong, 0.7–1.4 cm × 4–6 mm, abaxially with few hairs, apex obtuse. Stamens many, glabrous, shorter than petals. Pistils numerous; style and ovary glabrous. Aggregate fruit red at maturity, oblong or ellipsoid, 0.8–1.5 cm. Fl. spring-summer, fr. summer.
Thickets, roadsides; Low to medium elevations. Taiwan.

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