栏目

大萼委陵菜Potentilla conferta Bge.

大萼委陵菜Potentilla conferta Bge.

别名:大头委陵菜;都如特-陶来音-汤乃;白毛萎陵菜;白毛委陵菜;大萼萎陵菜;大头萎陵菜;都如特-淘来音-汤乃;大萎陵菜;热干巴;

科名:蔷薇科 Rosaceae

属名:委陵菜属 Potentilla

《中国植物志》第37卷289页
  40.大萼委陵菜 白毛委陵菜(东北植物检索表),大头委陵菜(东北草本植物志)
  Potentilla conferta Bge. in Ldb. Fl. Alt. 2: 240. 1830; Juzep. in Fl. URSS 10: 131. 1941.东北草本植物志5: 25.图版11.图1-3, 1916.——P. approxirnata Bge. in Ldb. Fl. Alt. 2: 241. 1830. ——p. pensylvanzca L. var. conferta Ldb. Fl. Ross. 2: 40. 1844. ——P. sibirica Wolf var. longipila Wolf in Bibs. Bot. 71: 191. 1908. ——P. strigosa Pall. var. conferta (Bge.) Kitagawa in Rep. Inst. Sci. Res. Manch. 4: 89. 1940. p. p. quoad syn. excl. specim.
种中文名:大萼委陵菜
种拉丁名:Potentilla conferta Bge.
种别名  :"白毛委陵菜(东北植物检索表),大头委陵菜(东北草本植物志)
国内分布:甘,冀,黑,蒙,晋,川,藏,滇
海    拔:below3500
中国植物志:37:289
英文植物志:9:313
系中文名:多裂系
系拉丁名:Ser.Multifidae
组中文名:锥状花柱组
组拉丁名:Sect.Conostylae
属中文名:委陵菜属
属拉丁名:Potentilla
亚科中文名:蔷薇亚科
亚科拉丁名:ROSOideae Pocke
科中文名:蔷薇科
科拉丁名:Rosaceae
纲中文名:双子叶植物纲
纲拉丁名:DICOTYLEDONEAE
门中文名:被子植物门
门拉丁名:ANGIOSPERMAE
参考文献:Potentilla conferta Bge.In Ldb.F1.Alt.2:240.1830;Juzep.In Fl.URSS 10:131.1941.东北草本植物志5:25.图版11.图1—3,1976.---P.Approximata Bge.inLdb.Fl.Alt.2:241.1830.-----P.Pensylvanica L.var.conferta Ldb.Fl.Ross.2:40. 1844.——P.Sibirica Wolf var.Longlpila Wolf in BiN.Bot.71:191.1908.----P.strigosa Pall.var.conferta (Bge)Kitagawa in Rep,Inst.Sci.Res:Manch.4:89.1940.P.P.quoad syn.Exd.;specim
本系概述:Ser.Multifidae (Rydb.)Yu et Li,grad.Nov.----Group Multilidae Rydb.In Bull.Torr.Bot.Club 23:262.1896.----Grex Multifidaeidae Wolf in Asch.& Gr. Syn.6.1904,et Bibl.Bot.71:49,147,1908.本系我国有下列12种。

《Flora of China》 Vol. 9 (2003)
Potentilla conferta  Bunge
大萼委陵菜   da e wei ling cai
Herbs perennial. Roots terete, woody. Flowering stems erect, ascending, or low and spreading, 4–45 cm tall, together with petioles pubescent and spreading white sericeous-villous, hairs to 4 mm. Radical leaves 2–20 cm including petiole; stipules brown, submembranous, abaxially white sericeous-villous; leaf blade pinnate with 3–6 pairs of leaflets; leaflets opposite or alternate, at intervals of 3–5 mm, lanceolate or oblong-elliptic, 1–5 × 0.5–2 cm, abaxially canescent tomentose, spreading white sericeous or villous on veins, adaxially appressed pubescent, pilose, or glabrescent, margin revolute, sometimes inconspicuously so, pinnatifid or pinnately parted, apex obtuse or ligulate; segments usually triangular-oblong, triangular-lanceolate, or fasciated oblong, often dilated at base; cauline leaves resembling radical ones but with fewer leaflets; stipules green, herbaceous, margin dentate-lobed or not, apex acuminate. Inflorescence cymose, 3- to many flowered. Flowers 1–1.5 cm in diam.; pedicel 1–2.5 cm, densely pubescent. Sepals triangular-ovate or elliptic, apex acute or acuminate; epicalyx segments lanceolate or oblong-lanceolate, slightly shorter than sepals, markedly dilated in fruit, apex obtuse or acute. Petals yellow, obovate, slightly longer than sepals, apex rounded or emarginate. Style conic, base thickened; stigma slightly dilated. Achenes ovoid or hemispheric, ca. 1 mm in diam., rugose, rarely inconspicuously so. Fl. and fr. Jun–Sep.
Thickets, meadows on mountain slopes, ravines, field margins; below 3500 m. Gansu, Hebei, Heilongjiang, Nei Mongol, Shanxi, Sichuan, Xizang, Yunnan [Mongolia, Russia].

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