栏目

皱叶委陵菜Potentilla ancistrifolia Bge.

皱叶委陵菜Potentilla ancistrifolia Bge.

别名:钩叶萎陵菜;钓叶委陵菜;皱叶萎陵菜;钩叶委陵菜;翻白草;钩叶委叶菜;

科名:蔷薇科 Rosaceae

属名:委陵菜属 Potentilla

《中国植物志》第37卷255页
  8. 皱叶委陵菜(秦岭植物志) 钩叶委陵菜(中国高等植物图鉴)
  Potentilla ancistrifolia Bge. Mem. Acad. Sci. St. Petersb. 2: 99. 1833; Hand.-Mazz. in Acta Hort. Gothob. 13: 303. 1939: 东北植物检索表 152. 1959; 秦岭植物志 1(2): 558. 1972; 中国高等植物图鉴 2: 290. 图2309. 1972. ——P. rugulosa Kitagawa in Rep. Inst. Sci. Res. Manch. 1: 260. 1937. ——P. tranzschelii Juzep. in Fl. URSS 10: 213, ct Addenda 612. 1941.——P. aemulans Juzep. in Fl. URSS 10: 214, et Addenda 614. 1941.
种中文名:皱叶委陵菜
种拉丁名:Potentilla ancistrifolia Bge.
种别名  :钩叶委陵菜(中国高等植物图鉴)
国内分布:甘,冀,黑,豫,鄂,吉,辽,陕,晋,川
海    拔:300-2400
中国植物志:37:255
英文植物志:9:297
系中文名:毛果系
系拉丁名:Ser.Eriocarpae
组中文名:线状花柱组
组拉丁名:Sect.Nematostylae
属中文名:委陵菜属
属拉丁名:Potentilla
亚科中文名:蔷薇亚科
亚科拉丁名:ROSOideae Pocke
科中文名:蔷薇科
科拉丁名:Rosaceae
纲中文名:双子叶植物纲
纲拉丁名:DICOTYLEDONEAE
门中文名:被子植物门
门拉丁名:ANGIOSPERMAE
参考文献:Potentilla aneistrifolia Bge.Mem Acad Sci.St.Petersb.2:99..1833;Hand.-Mazz. In Acta Hort.Gothob.13:303.1939;东北植物检索表152.1959;秦岭植物志1(2):558. 1972;中国高等植物图鉴2:290.图2309.1972.——P.rugulosa Kitagawa in Rep.Inst Sci.Res.Manch 1:260.1937.-----P.tranzschelii Juzep in Fl.URSS 10:213,et Addenda 612.1941.----P.aemulans.Juzep.In F1.URSS 10:214,et Addenda 614.1941.
本系概述:Ser.Eriocarpae(Wolf)Yu et Li stat.Nov.——Grex Eriocarpae Wolf in Bibl.Bot.71:46.79.1908.---Sect.Eriocarpae(Wolf)Juzep in Fl.URSS 10: 86,1941. 本系我国有下列2种。

《Flora of China》 Vol. 9 (2003)
Potentilla ancistrifolia  Bunge
皱叶委陵菜   zhou ye wei ling cai
Herbs perennial. Roots robust, terete, woody. Flowering stems erect, 10–30 cm tall, sparsely pilose, in upper part sometimes mixed with glandular hairs. Radical leaves 5–15 cm including petiole; stipules brown, membranous, abaxially villous; petiole sparsely pilose; leaf blade pinnate with 2–4 pairs of leaflets, sometimes also 3-foliolate; basal pair usually small; leaflets sessile, sometimes apical pair shortly petiolulate, abaxially gray or grayish green, adaxially green or dark green, elliptic, oblong-elliptic, or elliptic-ovate, 1–4 × 0.5–1.5 cm, subleathery, abaxially densely villous, appressed villous on veins, or sparsely pilose or glabrescent, adaxially markedly bullate or not, prominently or inconspicuously reticulate veined, appressed pilose, sparsely pilose, or glabrescent, base cuneate or broadly so, margin acutely and usually roughly serrate, teeth usually triangular-ovate, apex obtuse or acute; cauline leaves 2 or 3; stipules green, ovate-lanceolate or lanceolate, herbaceous, margin 1–3-dentate, rarely entire; leaf blade with 1–3 pairs of leaflets. Inflorescence terminal, laxly corymbiform or cymose. Flowers 8–12 mm in diam.; pedicel 5–10 mm, densely villous and glandular hairy. Sepals triangular-ovate, apex caudate; epicalyx segments usually purplish abaxially, linear-lanceolate, nearly equaling sepals, sparsely pilose, apex acute. Petals yellow, obovate-oblong, 0.5–1 × as long as sepals, apex rounded. Ovary densely villous at hilum; style subterminal, filiform; stigma not dilated. Achenes rugose at maturity, inconspicuously so, or smooth, sometimes villous around hilum. Fl. and fr. May–Sep.
Forests, thickets, meadows, ravines, gravels, rock crevices; 200--2700 m. Anhui, Gansu, Hebei, Heilongjiang, Henan, Hubei, Jilin, Liaoning, Shaanxi, Shanxi, Sichuan [Japan, Korea, Russia].

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