齐头绒Zippelia begoniaefolia Blume ex Schultes et J. H. Schultes
齐头绒Zippelia begoniaefolia Blume ex Schultes et J. H. Schultes
1.齐头绒（植物分类学报）图版4
Zippelia begoniaefolia Blume in Roem. et Schult. Syst. Veg. 7: 1614. 1830; C. Y. Wu et W. T. Wang in Acta Phytotax. Sinica 7: 193. 1958; 陈焕镛等, 海南植物志1: 337.图167, 1964;中国科学院植物研究所, 中国高等植物图鉴1: 341. 图681, 1972.——Zippelia lappacea Benn. in Pl. Jav. Rar. 76. t. 16, 1838. ——Piper zippelia C. DC. in DC. Prodr. 16: 256. 1868.——Piper lappaceum C. DC. in Lecomte, Fl. Gen. Indo-Chine 5: 68. 1910. ——Piper begoniaefolium (Blume) Quis. in Philip. Journ. Sci. 43: 189. 1930.——Circaeocarpus saururoides C. Y. Wu in Acta Phytotax. Sinica 6: 223. 1957.
无毛草本，高40-80厘米；茎、枝具粗纵纹，有明显环状托叶痕，基部数节常生不定根。叶膜质，密生透明腺点，阔椭圆形、卵状长圆形或卵形，长8-14厘米，宽5-8厘米，顶端短渐尖，基部深或浅心形，常不对称而具2耳；叶脉5-7条，基出，干时带白色，在背面显著凸起，网状脉明显；叶柄长2-5厘米，基部具鞘；托叶膜质，半透明，长椭圆形，长8-25毫米，顶端锐尖。总状花序远短于总花梗，连总花梗长15-30厘米; 花向顶部渐疏，长1-2毫米；花梗与苞片等长或稍短；苞片卵形，基部贴生于花序轴上，勺状，长1.2-1.5毫米；雄蕊黄白色，连花丝长不足1毫米; 心皮合生，子房卵形，绿白色，长1-2毫米，柱头卵状披针形。果球形，具柄，直径约5毫米，锚状刺毛长约1.5毫米。花期5-7月。
产于云南南部和东南部、广西南部及广东海南。生于山谷林下。菲律宾、印度尼西亚、马来西亚、老挝及越南北部也有。
《Flora of China》 Vol. 4 (1999)
Zippelia begoniifolia Blume ex Schultes & J. H. Schultes
齐头绒 qi tou rong
Circaeocarpus saururoides C. Y. Wu; Piper begoniifolia (Blume ex Schultes & J. H. Schultes) C. de Candolle; P. lappaceum (Bennett) C. de Candolle; P. zippelia C. de Candolle, 1869, nom. illeg. (included Zippelia begoniifolia and Z. lappacea); Zippelia lappacea Bennett.
Herbs 40-80 cm high, glabrous. Stems rooting at basal nodes, roughly striate. Petiole 2-5 cm; leaf blade ovate-oblong
or ovate, 8-14 × 5-8 cm, membranous, densely pellucid dotted, base obliquely cordate, apex acuminate; veins 5-7, all basal, whitish when dry, abaxially prominent; reticulate veins conspicuous. Racemes 15-30 cm overall, flowers sparser toward apex; peduncle much longer than rachis; bracts ladlelike, ovate, 1.2-1.5 mm wide, stalk ca. as long as or slightly shorter than bract. Stamens yellowish white. Ovary greenish white, ovoid, 1-2 mm; stigmas ovate-lanceolate. Drupe globose, ca. 5 mm in diam., stalked; glochidia ca. 1.5 mm. Fl. May-Jul.
Forests, ravines; 600-700 m. S Guangxi, Hainan, S and SE Yunnan [Indonesia (Borneo, Java, Sumatra), Laos, Malaysia, Philippines, N Vietnam].
科名：胡椒科 Piperaceae
属名：齐头绒属 Zippelia
1.齐头绒（植物分类学报）图版4
Zippelia begoniaefolia Blume in Roem. et Schult. Syst. Veg. 7: 1614. 1830; C. Y. Wu et W. T. Wang in Acta Phytotax. Sinica 7: 193. 1958; 陈焕镛等, 海南植物志1: 337.图167, 1964;中国科学院植物研究所, 中国高等植物图鉴1: 341. 图681, 1972.——Zippelia lappacea Benn. in Pl. Jav. Rar. 76. t. 16, 1838. ——Piper zippelia C. DC. in DC. Prodr. 16: 256. 1868.——Piper lappaceum C. DC. in Lecomte, Fl. Gen. Indo-Chine 5: 68. 1910. ——Piper begoniaefolium (Blume) Quis. in Philip. Journ. Sci. 43: 189. 1930.——Circaeocarpus saururoides C. Y. Wu in Acta Phytotax. Sinica 6: 223. 1957.
无毛草本，高40-80厘米；茎、枝具粗纵纹，有明显环状托叶痕，基部数节常生不定根。叶膜质，密生透明腺点，阔椭圆形、卵状长圆形或卵形，长8-14厘米，宽5-8厘米，顶端短渐尖，基部深或浅心形，常不对称而具2耳；叶脉5-7条，基出，干时带白色，在背面显著凸起，网状脉明显；叶柄长2-5厘米，基部具鞘；托叶膜质，半透明，长椭圆形，长8-25毫米，顶端锐尖。总状花序远短于总花梗，连总花梗长15-30厘米; 花向顶部渐疏，长1-2毫米；花梗与苞片等长或稍短；苞片卵形，基部贴生于花序轴上，勺状，长1.2-1.5毫米；雄蕊黄白色，连花丝长不足1毫米; 心皮合生，子房卵形，绿白色，长1-2毫米，柱头卵状披针形。果球形，具柄，直径约5毫米，锚状刺毛长约1.5毫米。花期5-7月。
产于云南南部和东南部、广西南部及广东海南。生于山谷林下。菲律宾、印度尼西亚、马来西亚、老挝及越南北部也有。
《Flora of China》 Vol. 4 (1999)
Zippelia begoniifolia Blume ex Schultes & J. H. Schultes
齐头绒 qi tou rong
Circaeocarpus saururoides C. Y. Wu; Piper begoniifolia (Blume ex Schultes & J. H. Schultes) C. de Candolle; P. lappaceum (Bennett) C. de Candolle; P. zippelia C. de Candolle, 1869, nom. illeg. (included Zippelia begoniifolia and Z. lappacea); Zippelia lappacea Bennett.
Herbs 40-80 cm high, glabrous. Stems rooting at basal nodes, roughly striate. Petiole 2-5 cm; leaf blade ovate-oblong
or ovate, 8-14 × 5-8 cm, membranous, densely pellucid dotted, base obliquely cordate, apex acuminate; veins 5-7, all basal, whitish when dry, abaxially prominent; reticulate veins conspicuous. Racemes 15-30 cm overall, flowers sparser toward apex; peduncle much longer than rachis; bracts ladlelike, ovate, 1.2-1.5 mm wide, stalk ca. as long as or slightly shorter than bract. Stamens yellowish white. Ovary greenish white, ovoid, 1-2 mm; stigmas ovate-lanceolate. Drupe globose, ca. 5 mm in diam., stalked; glochidia ca. 1.5 mm. Fl. May-Jul.
Forests, ravines; 600-700 m. S Guangxi, Hainan, S and SE Yunnan [Indonesia (Borneo, Java, Sumatra), Laos, Malaysia, Philippines, N Vietnam].