丽江云杉Picea likiangensis (Franch) Pritz
丽江云杉Picea likiangensis (Franch) Pritz
15. 丽江云杉（中国树木分类学） 丽江杉（中国裸子植物志）
Picea likiangensis (Franch.) Pritz. in Bot. Jahrb. 29: 217. 1901; Beissn. Handb. Nadelh. ed. 2. 249. 1909, Beissn. u. Fitsch. ibidem ed. 3. 261. 1930; Rehd. et Wils. in Sarg. Pl. Wilson. 2: 31. 1914; Chun, Chinese Icon. Trees 19. 1921; Rehd. in Bailey, Cult. Evergreens 285. 1923, Man. Cult. Trees and Shrubs 48. 1927, ed. 2. 29. 1940, et Bibliogr. 27. 1949; Dallimore and Jackson, Handb. Conif. 334. 1923, ed. 3. 415. 1948, rev. Harrison, Handb. Conif. and Ginkgo. ed. 4. 360. f. 71. 1966; Wils. in Journ. Arn. Arb. 7: 47. 1926; Hand.-Mzt. Symb. Sin. 7: 12. 1929; Orr in Not. Bot. Gard. Edinb 18: 132. 1933; Clinton-Baker and Jackson, Illustr. New Conif. 48. t. 64. 1935; 陈嵘, 中国树木分类学 39. 1937; 郝景盛, 中国裸子植物志 81. 1945; 再版 69. 1951; 郑万钧等, 中国树木学 1: 157. 图71 (1-13). 1961; 中国科学院植物研究所, 中国高等植物图鉴 1: 300. 图600. 1972. ——Abies likiangensis Franch. in Journ. de Bot. 13: 257. 1899. ——Picea yunnanensis Hort. ex Wils. in Journ. Arn. Arb. 7: 47. 1926, pro syn.; Lacassagne in Trav. Lab. Forest. Toulouse. Ⅱ, 3(1): 246. f. 1-13. 1934. ——Picea alcochiana auct. non Carr.: Mast. in Journ. Linn. Soc. Bot.; 37: 418. 1906. ——Picea monotigena auct. non Mast.: Wils. in Journ. Arn. Arb. 7: 47. 1926.
《Flora of China》 Vol. 4 (1999)
Picea likiangensis (Franchet) E. Pritzel
丽江云杉 li jiang yun shan
Trees to 50 m tall; trunk to 2.5 m d.b.h.; bark dull gray or brown-gray, breaking into thick, irregular plates; crown pyramidal; branchlets initially pale yellow or brownish yellow, finally gray or gray-yellow, often sparsely pubescent, rarely with glandular hairs; winter buds brown, conical, ovoid, or globose, resinous, scales not reflexed, or slightly opening at base of branchlets. Leaves directed forward on upper side of branchlets, spreading on lower side, linear, straight or slightly curved, ± broadly rhombic in cross section or subflattened, 0.6-1.5 cm × 1-1.5 mm, stomatal lines 4-7 along each surface adaxially, 0-4 along each surface abaxially, apex acute or obtuse. Seed cones reddish brown or purple, maturing brown, reddish brown, purplish brown, or dark purple, ovoid-oblong or ovoid-cylindric, 4-12 × 1.7-3.5 cm. Seed scales at middle of cones rhombic-ovate, 1.5-2.6 × 1-1.7 cm, base cuneate, margin denticulate or undulate, apical part narrowed into a triangular or obtusely triangular point. Seeds gray-brown, subovoid, 0.7-1.4 cm including wing; wing pale brown, lustrous, usually with purplish spots, obovate-oblong. Pollination Apr-May, seed maturity Sep-Oct.
Mountains, ravines, river basins; 2500-4100 m. S Qinghai, S and W Sichuan, E Xizang, NW Yunnan [Bhutan]
别名：丽江杉;忍子;铁皮子树;吊杉;川西云杉;
科名：松科 Pinaceae
属名：云杉属 Picea
15. 丽江云杉（中国树木分类学） 丽江杉（中国裸子植物志）
Picea likiangensis (Franch.) Pritz. in Bot. Jahrb. 29: 217. 1901; Beissn. Handb. Nadelh. ed. 2. 249. 1909, Beissn. u. Fitsch. ibidem ed. 3. 261. 1930; Rehd. et Wils. in Sarg. Pl. Wilson. 2: 31. 1914; Chun, Chinese Icon. Trees 19. 1921; Rehd. in Bailey, Cult. Evergreens 285. 1923, Man. Cult. Trees and Shrubs 48. 1927, ed. 2. 29. 1940, et Bibliogr. 27. 1949; Dallimore and Jackson, Handb. Conif. 334. 1923, ed. 3. 415. 1948, rev. Harrison, Handb. Conif. and Ginkgo. ed. 4. 360. f. 71. 1966; Wils. in Journ. Arn. Arb. 7: 47. 1926; Hand.-Mzt. Symb. Sin. 7: 12. 1929; Orr in Not. Bot. Gard. Edinb 18: 132. 1933; Clinton-Baker and Jackson, Illustr. New Conif. 48. t. 64. 1935; 陈嵘, 中国树木分类学 39. 1937; 郝景盛, 中国裸子植物志 81. 1945; 再版 69. 1951; 郑万钧等, 中国树木学 1: 157. 图71 (1-13). 1961; 中国科学院植物研究所, 中国高等植物图鉴 1: 300. 图600. 1972. ——Abies likiangensis Franch. in Journ. de Bot. 13: 257. 1899. ——Picea yunnanensis Hort. ex Wils. in Journ. Arn. Arb. 7: 47. 1926, pro syn.; Lacassagne in Trav. Lab. Forest. Toulouse. Ⅱ, 3(1): 246. f. 1-13. 1934. ——Picea alcochiana auct. non Carr.: Mast. in Journ. Linn. Soc. Bot.; 37: 418. 1906. ——Picea monotigena auct. non Mast.: Wils. in Journ. Arn. Arb. 7: 47. 1926.
《Flora of China》 Vol. 4 (1999)
Picea likiangensis (Franchet) E. Pritzel
丽江云杉 li jiang yun shan
Trees to 50 m tall; trunk to 2.5 m d.b.h.; bark dull gray or brown-gray, breaking into thick, irregular plates; crown pyramidal; branchlets initially pale yellow or brownish yellow, finally gray or gray-yellow, often sparsely pubescent, rarely with glandular hairs; winter buds brown, conical, ovoid, or globose, resinous, scales not reflexed, or slightly opening at base of branchlets. Leaves directed forward on upper side of branchlets, spreading on lower side, linear, straight or slightly curved, ± broadly rhombic in cross section or subflattened, 0.6-1.5 cm × 1-1.5 mm, stomatal lines 4-7 along each surface adaxially, 0-4 along each surface abaxially, apex acute or obtuse. Seed cones reddish brown or purple, maturing brown, reddish brown, purplish brown, or dark purple, ovoid-oblong or ovoid-cylindric, 4-12 × 1.7-3.5 cm. Seed scales at middle of cones rhombic-ovate, 1.5-2.6 × 1-1.7 cm, base cuneate, margin denticulate or undulate, apical part narrowed into a triangular or obtusely triangular point. Seeds gray-brown, subovoid, 0.7-1.4 cm including wing; wing pale brown, lustrous, usually with purplish spots, obovate-oblong. Pollination Apr-May, seed maturity Sep-Oct.
Mountains, ravines, river basins; 2500-4100 m. S Qinghai, S and W Sichuan, E Xizang, NW Yunnan [Bhutan]