白花酸藤果Embelia ribes Burm. F.
白花酸藤果Embelia ribes Burm. F.
2. 白花酸藤果（广州植物志）▽牛脾蕊（广东），牛尾藤、小种楠藤、羊公板仔（海南岛），碎米果、水林果、黑头果、枪子果（云南），马桂郎（云南西双版纳傣语译音）
Embelia ribes Burm. f., Fl. Ind. 62. pl. 23. 1768; Benth., Fl. Hongk. 204. 1861; Kurz, For. Fl. Brit. Burma 2: 101. 1877; C. B. Clarke in Hook. f., Fl. Brit. Ind. 3: 513. 1882; Mez in Engl., Pflanzenriech 9 (IV. 236): 303. 1902; Walker, “静生汇报”, 9: 172. 1939 et in Philipp. Journ. Sci. 73: 159. 1940, excl. specim. H. T. Tsai 563358, 56664, 57116; 广州植物志, 473. 图258. 1956; 中国高等植物图鉴, 3: 227. 图4407. 1974; 海南植物志, 3: 176. 图648. 1974; 云南植物志, 1: 363. 图版86, 图4-6. 1977——Samara ribes Kurz in Journ. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 46: 222. 1887——Ribesiodes ribes O. Ktze., Rev. Gen. Pl. 2: 403. 1891.
《Flora of China》 Vol. 15 (1996)
Embelia ribes N. L. Burman
白花酸藤果 bai hua suan teng guo
Shrubs scandent. Branchlets angled, longitudinally ridged, densely tawny or rusty papillose-tomentose. Petiole 5-10 mm, marginate to base; leaf blade elliptic, oblong, or narrowly obovate, (3.5-)5-8(-10) × (1.5-)3-3.5 cm, papery, leathery or rarely cartilaginous, glabrous, pellucid or black punctate, base cuneate or rounded, margin revolute, entire, apex acuminate, rarely subacute; lateral veins inconspicuous. Inflorescences terminal, pinnately pyramidal paniculate, (6-) 10-l5(-30) cm; bracts subulate or lanceolate, 1-1.5 mm, sparsely puberulent abaxially, black punctate-lineate, margin entire, sparsely glandular puberulent, apex subulate. Flowers greenish or white, (4 or)5-merous, papery, staminate 2-2.5 mm, pistillate 1.5-2 mm. Pedicel (2-)3-3.5 mm in staminate, 1.5-2.5 mm in pistillate, sparsely to densely papillose puberulent. Sepals deltate, pellucid-punctate, glandular papillose adaxially and on margin, apex acuminate. Petals free, elliptic or oblong, papery, pellucid punctate, densely glandular granulose inside, margin entire, long glandular papillose, apex acute to obtuse. Stamens subequalling petals or slightly exserted to 1 mm in staminate and 2/3 petal length in pistillate; anthers ovate or oblong, base sagittate, apex rounded, connective black punctate. Ovary glabrous. Stigma capitate or 2- or 3-lobed. Fruit red or scarlet, globose or ovoid,(2-)3-4 (-5) mm in diam., smooth, wrinkled when dry, densely black punctate.
(0-)100-2000 m. Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Xizang, Yunnan [Cambodia, India, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, New Guinea, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Vietnam]
别名：白花酸藤子;蓑衣果;羊公板仔;酸藤;水淋果;牛尾藤;马桂郎;黑头果;枪子果;乌鸦杬;牛皮蕊;妈轨兰;咸酸[艹强];香胶藤;小种楠藤;碎米果;牛脾蕊;炮筒果;打枪果;酸果籐;血皮英;水林果;咸酸蔃;
科名：紫金牛科 Myrsinaceae
属名：酸藤子属 Embelia
2. 白花酸藤果（广州植物志）▽牛脾蕊（广东），牛尾藤、小种楠藤、羊公板仔（海南岛），碎米果、水林果、黑头果、枪子果（云南），马桂郎（云南西双版纳傣语译音）
Embelia ribes Burm. f., Fl. Ind. 62. pl. 23. 1768; Benth., Fl. Hongk. 204. 1861; Kurz, For. Fl. Brit. Burma 2: 101. 1877; C. B. Clarke in Hook. f., Fl. Brit. Ind. 3: 513. 1882; Mez in Engl., Pflanzenriech 9 (IV. 236): 303. 1902; Walker, “静生汇报”, 9: 172. 1939 et in Philipp. Journ. Sci. 73: 159. 1940, excl. specim. H. T. Tsai 563358, 56664, 57116; 广州植物志, 473. 图258. 1956; 中国高等植物图鉴, 3: 227. 图4407. 1974; 海南植物志, 3: 176. 图648. 1974; 云南植物志, 1: 363. 图版86, 图4-6. 1977——Samara ribes Kurz in Journ. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 46: 222. 1887——Ribesiodes ribes O. Ktze., Rev. Gen. Pl. 2: 403. 1891.
《Flora of China》 Vol. 15 (1996)
Embelia ribes N. L. Burman
白花酸藤果 bai hua suan teng guo
Shrubs scandent. Branchlets angled, longitudinally ridged, densely tawny or rusty papillose-tomentose. Petiole 5-10 mm, marginate to base; leaf blade elliptic, oblong, or narrowly obovate, (3.5-)5-8(-10) × (1.5-)3-3.5 cm, papery, leathery or rarely cartilaginous, glabrous, pellucid or black punctate, base cuneate or rounded, margin revolute, entire, apex acuminate, rarely subacute; lateral veins inconspicuous. Inflorescences terminal, pinnately pyramidal paniculate, (6-) 10-l5(-30) cm; bracts subulate or lanceolate, 1-1.5 mm, sparsely puberulent abaxially, black punctate-lineate, margin entire, sparsely glandular puberulent, apex subulate. Flowers greenish or white, (4 or)5-merous, papery, staminate 2-2.5 mm, pistillate 1.5-2 mm. Pedicel (2-)3-3.5 mm in staminate, 1.5-2.5 mm in pistillate, sparsely to densely papillose puberulent. Sepals deltate, pellucid-punctate, glandular papillose adaxially and on margin, apex acuminate. Petals free, elliptic or oblong, papery, pellucid punctate, densely glandular granulose inside, margin entire, long glandular papillose, apex acute to obtuse. Stamens subequalling petals or slightly exserted to 1 mm in staminate and 2/3 petal length in pistillate; anthers ovate or oblong, base sagittate, apex rounded, connective black punctate. Ovary glabrous. Stigma capitate or 2- or 3-lobed. Fruit red or scarlet, globose or ovoid,(2-)3-4 (-5) mm in diam., smooth, wrinkled when dry, densely black punctate.
(0-)100-2000 m. Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Xizang, Yunnan [Cambodia, India, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, New Guinea, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Vietnam]