鹧鸪花Trichilia connaroides (Wight et Arn.) Bentv.
鹧鸪花Trichilia connaroides (Wight et Arn.) Bentv.
1.鹧鸪花（中国种子植物科属词典）
Trichilia connaroides (Wight et Arn.) Bentv. in Acta Bot. Need. 11: 13. 1962;云南植物志1: 222, 图版53: 1-4. 1977; 云南种子植物名录, 上册834. 1984.——Zanthoxylon connaroides Wight et Arn. Prodr. 148. 1834, non Trichilia trijuga Vell., 1825. ——Heynea trijuga Roxb. Hort. Beng. 33. 1814, nom. nud. ; ex Sims in Bot. Mag. 41: t. 1738. 1815; DC. Prod, 1: 624. 1824; Hiern in Hook. f. Fl. Brit. Ind. 1: 565. 1875; C. DC. Monogr. Phan. 1: 713. 1878; Pellegr. in Lecomte, Fl. Gen. Indo-Chine 1: 791. 1911; Harms in Engl. a Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. ed. 2, 19b (1): 117. 1940;侯宽昭、陈德昭, 植物分类学报4: 36. 1955;陈嵘, 中国树木分类学601. 1975.——H. trijuga var. pilosula C. DC. Monogr. Phan. 1: 714. 1878.----- Walsura trijuga Kurz, For. Fl. Grit. Burma 1: 225. 1877; Hand. -Mazz. Symb. Sin. 7: 632. 1933.——W. pubescens Kurz in Journ. Asiat. Soc. Beng. 41: (2): 297. 1872.
《Flora of China》 Vol. 11 (2008)
Heynea trijuga Roxburgh
鹧鸪花 zhe gu hua
Heynea trijuga var. microcarpa Pierre; H. trijuga var. pilosula C. Candolle; Trichilia connaroides (Wight & Arnott) Bentvelzen; T. connaroides var. microcarpa (Pierre) Bentvelzen; Walsura trijuga (Roxburgh) Kurz; W. trijuga var. microcarpa (Pierre) S. Y. Hu; Zanthoxylum connaroides Wight & Arnott.
Trees 5-10 m tall. Old branches glabrous, young parts yellow pubescent, black or dark brown when dry, with sparse lenticels. Leaves alternate, usually 20-36 cm; rachis cylindric or ridged, glabrous; leaflets 7 or 9, opposite; leaflet blades lanceolate, ovate, or oblong-elliptic, (5-)8-16 × (2.5-)3.5-5(-7) cm, membranous, abaxially pale and glabrous or yellow pubescent, adaxially glabrous, secondary veins 8-12 on each side of midvein, base oblique, margin entire, apex acuminate. Thyrses axillary, slightly shorter than leaves; peduncle pubescent. Flowers 3-4 mm. Pedicel ± as long as flowers, thin, pubescent or glabrous. Calyx 4- or 5-lobed; lobes orbicular to obtusely triangular, outside pubescent or glabrous. Petals 4 or 5, white or creamy white, oblong-elliptic, outside pubescent or glabrous. Filament tube 10-parted to below middle, pubescent or glabrous, segments inside covered with hard trichomes, tips 2-cleft; anthers 8-10, inserted between 2 lobes of filament tips. Ovary spherical, glabrous; style ± as long as filament tube; stigma spherical, tip 2-cleft. Capsule ellipsoid and with a carpopodium, (1.5-)2.5-3 × 1-2.5 cm, glabrous, 1-seeded. Seed black when dry, with a white aril. Fl. Apr-Jun, fr. May-Jun and Nov-Dec.
Forests in hilly regions; 200-1300 m. Guangdong, Guangxi, Gui-zhou, Hainan, Yunnan [Bhutan, India, Indonesia, Laos, Nepal, Philippines, Thailand, Vietnam].
科名：楝科 Meliaceae
属名：鹧鸪花属 Trichilia
1.鹧鸪花（中国种子植物科属词典）
Trichilia connaroides (Wight et Arn.) Bentv. in Acta Bot. Need. 11: 13. 1962;云南植物志1: 222, 图版53: 1-4. 1977; 云南种子植物名录, 上册834. 1984.——Zanthoxylon connaroides Wight et Arn. Prodr. 148. 1834, non Trichilia trijuga Vell., 1825. ——Heynea trijuga Roxb. Hort. Beng. 33. 1814, nom. nud. ; ex Sims in Bot. Mag. 41: t. 1738. 1815; DC. Prod, 1: 624. 1824; Hiern in Hook. f. Fl. Brit. Ind. 1: 565. 1875; C. DC. Monogr. Phan. 1: 713. 1878; Pellegr. in Lecomte, Fl. Gen. Indo-Chine 1: 791. 1911; Harms in Engl. a Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. ed. 2, 19b (1): 117. 1940;侯宽昭、陈德昭, 植物分类学报4: 36. 1955;陈嵘, 中国树木分类学601. 1975.——H. trijuga var. pilosula C. DC. Monogr. Phan. 1: 714. 1878.----- Walsura trijuga Kurz, For. Fl. Grit. Burma 1: 225. 1877; Hand. -Mazz. Symb. Sin. 7: 632. 1933.——W. pubescens Kurz in Journ. Asiat. Soc. Beng. 41: (2): 297. 1872.
《Flora of China》 Vol. 11 (2008)
Heynea trijuga Roxburgh
鹧鸪花 zhe gu hua
Heynea trijuga var. microcarpa Pierre; H. trijuga var. pilosula C. Candolle; Trichilia connaroides (Wight & Arnott) Bentvelzen; T. connaroides var. microcarpa (Pierre) Bentvelzen; Walsura trijuga (Roxburgh) Kurz; W. trijuga var. microcarpa (Pierre) S. Y. Hu; Zanthoxylum connaroides Wight & Arnott.
Trees 5-10 m tall. Old branches glabrous, young parts yellow pubescent, black or dark brown when dry, with sparse lenticels. Leaves alternate, usually 20-36 cm; rachis cylindric or ridged, glabrous; leaflets 7 or 9, opposite; leaflet blades lanceolate, ovate, or oblong-elliptic, (5-)8-16 × (2.5-)3.5-5(-7) cm, membranous, abaxially pale and glabrous or yellow pubescent, adaxially glabrous, secondary veins 8-12 on each side of midvein, base oblique, margin entire, apex acuminate. Thyrses axillary, slightly shorter than leaves; peduncle pubescent. Flowers 3-4 mm. Pedicel ± as long as flowers, thin, pubescent or glabrous. Calyx 4- or 5-lobed; lobes orbicular to obtusely triangular, outside pubescent or glabrous. Petals 4 or 5, white or creamy white, oblong-elliptic, outside pubescent or glabrous. Filament tube 10-parted to below middle, pubescent or glabrous, segments inside covered with hard trichomes, tips 2-cleft; anthers 8-10, inserted between 2 lobes of filament tips. Ovary spherical, glabrous; style ± as long as filament tube; stigma spherical, tip 2-cleft. Capsule ellipsoid and with a carpopodium, (1.5-)2.5-3 × 1-2.5 cm, glabrous, 1-seeded. Seed black when dry, with a white aril. Fl. Apr-Jun, fr. May-Jun and Nov-Dec.
Forests in hilly regions; 200-1300 m. Guangdong, Guangxi, Gui-zhou, Hainan, Yunnan [Bhutan, India, Indonesia, Laos, Nepal, Philippines, Thailand, Vietnam].