河北木蓝Indigofera bungeana Walp.
河北木蓝Indigofera bungeana Walp.
66.河北木蓝（植物分类学报）本氏木蓝（中国主要植物图说·豆科）图92: 9-12
Indigofera bungeana Walp. in Linnaea 13: 525. 1839; Maxim. in Mem. Acad. Sci. St. Petersb. Sav. Etrang. 9: 470. 1839; Franch. Pl. David. 1: 82. 1883; Forb. et Hemsl. in Journ Linn. Soc. Bot. 23: 156. 1886; Harms in Bot. Jahrb. 36 (Baibl 82): 58. 1905; Craib in Not. Bot. Gard. Edinb 8: 69. 1913; Chung in Mem. Sci. Soc. China 1: 110. 1924; Rehd. in Journ. Arn. Arb. 7: 160. 1926; Kitagawa, Lineam. Fl. Mansh. 286. 1939; Peter-Stib. in Act. Hort. Gothob. 13: 420. 1939; 中国主要植物图说·豆科252.图244. 1955; 中国高等植物图鉴2: 389. 2507. 1972; Y. Y. Fang et C. Z. Zheng in Act. Phytotax. Sin. 27: 170. 1989.——I. micrantha Bunge in Mem. Acad. Sci. St. Petersb. Sav. Etrang. 9: 90. 1833, non Desv. 1826.——I. pseudotinctoria auct. non Matsum.: Chung in Mem. Sci. Soc. China 1: 11. 1924, quod pl. Chinli.
直立灌木，高40-100厘米。茎褐色，圆柱形，有皮孔，枝银灰色，被灰白色丁字毛。羽状复叶长2.5-5厘米；叶柄长达1厘米，叶轴上面有槽，与叶柄均被灰色平贴丁字毛；托叶三角形，长约1毫米，早落；小叶2-4对，对生，椭圆形，稍倒阔卵形，长5-1.5毫米，宽3-10毫米，先端钝圆，基部圆形，上面绿色，疏被丁字毛，下面苍绿色，丁字毛较粗；小叶柄长0.5毫米；小托叶与小叶柄近等长或不明显。总状花序腋生，长4-6（-8）厘米；总花梗较叶柄短；苞片线形，长约1.5毫米；花梗长约1毫米；花萼长约2毫米，外面被白色丁字毛，萼齿近相等，三角状披针形，与萼筒近等长；花冠紫色或紫红色，旗瓣阔倒卵形，长达5毫米，外面被丁字毛，翼瓣与龙骨瓣等长，龙骨瓣有距；花药圆球形，先端具小凸尖；子房线形，被疏毛。荚果褐色，线状圆柱形，长不超过2.5厘米，被白色丁字毛，种子间有横隔，内果皮有紫红色斑点；种子椭圆形。花期5-6月，果期8-10月。
产辽宁、内蒙古、河北、山西、陕西。生于山坡、草地或河滩地，海拔600-1000米。模式标本采自北京。
全草药用，能清热止血、消肿生肌，外敷治创伤。
《Flora of China》 Vol. 10 (2010)
Indigofera bungeana Walpers Linnaea. 13: 525. 1839.
河北木蓝 he bei mu lan
Indigofera hosiei Craib; I. longispica Gagnepain; I. mi-crantha Bunge (1833), not Desvaux (1826); I. pseudotinctoria Matsumura.
Shrubs, erect, 40-100 cm tall. Stems brown, terete; branches whitish gray, with appressed white medifixed sym-metrically 2-branched trichomes. Stipules triangular, ca. 1 mm, caducous. Leaves 2.5-5 cm, 5-9(or 11)-foliolate; petiole and rachis with appressed medifixed trichomes; petiole 0.4-1.6(-2) cm; stipels very small; petiolules ca. 0.5 mm; leaflet blades opposite, elliptic, 5-15(-25) × 3-10(-15) mm, abaxially pale green and with longer medifixed trichomes, adaxially green and with sparse appressed medifixed trichomes or glabrescent, base rounded, apex obtuse. Racemes 4-6(-10) cm; peduncle 1-5 mm; bracts linear, ca. 1.5 mm. Pedicel 1-2 mm. Calyx 2-2.5 mm, with appressed white medifixed trichomes; teeth trian-gular-lanceolate, equal, ca. 2 × as long as tube. Corolla purple to purplish red; standard broadly obovate, 5-6 mm, outside with appressed medifixed trichomes; wings and keel equal, ca. 5.5 mm; keel with spur in middle. Stamens 4-5 mm; anthers glo-bose, apex mucronate. Ovary linear, sparsely hairy. Legume cylindric, straight, 2-2.5 cm, with appressed white medifixed trichomes; endocarp red blotched. Seeds ellipsoid, ca. 2 mm. Fl. May-Jul, fr. Aug-Oct. 2n = 16.
Grasslands, river beaches, slopes; 500-2300 m. Anhui, Chong-qing, Fujian, Gansu, NE Guangxi, Guizhou, Hebei, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Liaoning, Nei Mongol, Ningxia, Qinghai, Shaanxi, Shandong, Shanxi, Sichuan, E Xizang, Yunnan, Zhejiang [Japan, Korea].
别名：一味药;野木蓝;野绿豆;野蓝枝;小（艹/杭）子梢;小樊花子;呼和-丹青-矛都;本氏木蓝;野蓝枝子;野兰枝子;木蓝;铁扫竹;木蓝乔;豆根;本氏木兰;本氏槐蓝;木氏木蓝;夜关门;铁扫把;山豆根;木蓝荞;鸡骨柴;铁扫帚;马棘;野槐蓝;岩豆柴;文儿红;木氏木兰;野兰枝;木兰;马棘格针;鸡拉木兰;马夫梢;小杭子稍;本氏马蓝;鸡拉木蓝;马鞭;黄荆条;多花木兰;大金腰带;本氏马棘;马夫肖;基拉木兰;
科名：豆科 Leguminosae
属名：木蓝属 Indigofera
66.河北木蓝（植物分类学报）本氏木蓝（中国主要植物图说·豆科）图92: 9-12
Indigofera bungeana Walp. in Linnaea 13: 525. 1839; Maxim. in Mem. Acad. Sci. St. Petersb. Sav. Etrang. 9: 470. 1839; Franch. Pl. David. 1: 82. 1883; Forb. et Hemsl. in Journ Linn. Soc. Bot. 23: 156. 1886; Harms in Bot. Jahrb. 36 (Baibl 82): 58. 1905; Craib in Not. Bot. Gard. Edinb 8: 69. 1913; Chung in Mem. Sci. Soc. China 1: 110. 1924; Rehd. in Journ. Arn. Arb. 7: 160. 1926; Kitagawa, Lineam. Fl. Mansh. 286. 1939; Peter-Stib. in Act. Hort. Gothob. 13: 420. 1939; 中国主要植物图说·豆科252.图244. 1955; 中国高等植物图鉴2: 389. 2507. 1972; Y. Y. Fang et C. Z. Zheng in Act. Phytotax. Sin. 27: 170. 1989.——I. micrantha Bunge in Mem. Acad. Sci. St. Petersb. Sav. Etrang. 9: 90. 1833, non Desv. 1826.——I. pseudotinctoria auct. non Matsum.: Chung in Mem. Sci. Soc. China 1: 11. 1924, quod pl. Chinli.
直立灌木，高40-100厘米。茎褐色，圆柱形，有皮孔，枝银灰色，被灰白色丁字毛。羽状复叶长2.5-5厘米；叶柄长达1厘米，叶轴上面有槽，与叶柄均被灰色平贴丁字毛；托叶三角形，长约1毫米，早落；小叶2-4对，对生，椭圆形，稍倒阔卵形，长5-1.5毫米，宽3-10毫米，先端钝圆，基部圆形，上面绿色，疏被丁字毛，下面苍绿色，丁字毛较粗；小叶柄长0.5毫米；小托叶与小叶柄近等长或不明显。总状花序腋生，长4-6（-8）厘米；总花梗较叶柄短；苞片线形，长约1.5毫米；花梗长约1毫米；花萼长约2毫米，外面被白色丁字毛，萼齿近相等，三角状披针形，与萼筒近等长；花冠紫色或紫红色，旗瓣阔倒卵形，长达5毫米，外面被丁字毛，翼瓣与龙骨瓣等长，龙骨瓣有距；花药圆球形，先端具小凸尖；子房线形，被疏毛。荚果褐色，线状圆柱形，长不超过2.5厘米，被白色丁字毛，种子间有横隔，内果皮有紫红色斑点；种子椭圆形。花期5-6月，果期8-10月。
产辽宁、内蒙古、河北、山西、陕西。生于山坡、草地或河滩地，海拔600-1000米。模式标本采自北京。
全草药用，能清热止血、消肿生肌，外敷治创伤。
《Flora of China》 Vol. 10 (2010)
Indigofera bungeana Walpers Linnaea. 13: 525. 1839.
河北木蓝 he bei mu lan
Indigofera hosiei Craib; I. longispica Gagnepain; I. mi-crantha Bunge (1833), not Desvaux (1826); I. pseudotinctoria Matsumura.
Shrubs, erect, 40-100 cm tall. Stems brown, terete; branches whitish gray, with appressed white medifixed sym-metrically 2-branched trichomes. Stipules triangular, ca. 1 mm, caducous. Leaves 2.5-5 cm, 5-9(or 11)-foliolate; petiole and rachis with appressed medifixed trichomes; petiole 0.4-1.6(-2) cm; stipels very small; petiolules ca. 0.5 mm; leaflet blades opposite, elliptic, 5-15(-25) × 3-10(-15) mm, abaxially pale green and with longer medifixed trichomes, adaxially green and with sparse appressed medifixed trichomes or glabrescent, base rounded, apex obtuse. Racemes 4-6(-10) cm; peduncle 1-5 mm; bracts linear, ca. 1.5 mm. Pedicel 1-2 mm. Calyx 2-2.5 mm, with appressed white medifixed trichomes; teeth trian-gular-lanceolate, equal, ca. 2 × as long as tube. Corolla purple to purplish red; standard broadly obovate, 5-6 mm, outside with appressed medifixed trichomes; wings and keel equal, ca. 5.5 mm; keel with spur in middle. Stamens 4-5 mm; anthers glo-bose, apex mucronate. Ovary linear, sparsely hairy. Legume cylindric, straight, 2-2.5 cm, with appressed white medifixed trichomes; endocarp red blotched. Seeds ellipsoid, ca. 2 mm. Fl. May-Jul, fr. Aug-Oct. 2n = 16.
Grasslands, river beaches, slopes; 500-2300 m. Anhui, Chong-qing, Fujian, Gansu, NE Guangxi, Guizhou, Hebei, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Liaoning, Nei Mongol, Ningxia, Qinghai, Shaanxi, Shandong, Shanxi, Sichuan, E Xizang, Yunnan, Zhejiang [Japan, Korea].