南川鼠尾草Salvia nanchuanensis Sun
南川鼠尾草Salvia nanchuanensis Sun
57.南川鼠尾草
Salvia nanchuanensis Sun in Addenda 582 ——Salvia japonica Thunb. var. parvifoliola Hemsl. in Journ. Linn. Soc. Bot. 26: 285 1890, p. p. min. quoad Henry 3772——Salvia japonica Thunb. var. pinnata Diels in Engler, Bot. Jahrb. 29: 558. 1900; Stib. in Act. Hort. Gothob. 10: 68. 1935——Salvia japonica Thunb. var. fortunei(Benth. )Kudo f. pinnata(Diels)Kudo in Mem. Fac. Sci. Agr. Taihoku Univ. 2: 173. 1929——Salvia japonica Thunb. var. parvifoliola auct. non Hemsl. : Diels in 1. c. ——Salvia plectranthoides auct. non Griff. : Stib. in Act. Hort. Gothob. 10: 58. 1935, p. p. min. quoad Wilson Veitch. Exp. 203a.
《Flora of China》 Vol. 17 (1994)
Salvia nanchuanensis Sun
南川鼠尾草 nan chuan shu wei cao
Herbs annual or biennial. Stems 1 to few, erect, 20-65 cm, unbranched, densely spreading white lanate. Stem leaves, 1-4-pinnate; petiole 1.5-5.5 cm, petiolules 2-7 mm; leaflets ovate to lanceolate, 2-6.5 × 0.7-2.3 cm, adaxially glabrous, abaxially green-purple, villous on veins, margin crenate or serrate; terminal leaflet linear to ovate. Inflorescences glandular pilose; verticillasters 2-6-flowered, in terminal and axillary racemes 6-15 cm or panicles to 25 cm; bracts lanceolate, 1-3 mm, apex acuminate, ciliate. Pedicel ca. 3 mm. Calyx dark purple, tubular, 5-7 mm, glandular white pilose along veins, white hirsute on throat; upper lip triangular, ca. 1 × 4.5 mm; lower lip longer than adaxial, ca. 2 × 3 mm, teeth narrowly triangular; fruiting calyx 6-8 mm. Corolla purple-red, 0.9-3 cm, long tubular, pilose; tube to 2.5 cm, straight, ca. 2 mm wide at base, slightly dilated at throat; upper lip oblong, ca. 5 × 3 mm; lower lip ca. 5 × 7 mm, middle lobe broadly obcordate, lateral lobes semicircular. Filaments ca. 2 mm; connectives ca. 3.5 mm, upper arms slightly longer than abaxial. Nutlets brown, ellipsoid, ca. 2 mm. Fl. Jul-Aug.
* Riverbanks, rocky slopes, open areas; 1700-1800 m. Hubei, Sichuan
Close to Salvia plectranthoides; separated from it in the original diagnosis by the hirsute annulus of the calyx tube and the spreading white lanate stems.
科名：唇形科 Labiatae
属名：鼠尾草属 Salvia
57.南川鼠尾草
Salvia nanchuanensis Sun in Addenda 582 ——Salvia japonica Thunb. var. parvifoliola Hemsl. in Journ. Linn. Soc. Bot. 26: 285 1890, p. p. min. quoad Henry 3772——Salvia japonica Thunb. var. pinnata Diels in Engler, Bot. Jahrb. 29: 558. 1900; Stib. in Act. Hort. Gothob. 10: 68. 1935——Salvia japonica Thunb. var. fortunei(Benth. )Kudo f. pinnata(Diels)Kudo in Mem. Fac. Sci. Agr. Taihoku Univ. 2: 173. 1929——Salvia japonica Thunb. var. parvifoliola auct. non Hemsl. : Diels in 1. c. ——Salvia plectranthoides auct. non Griff. : Stib. in Act. Hort. Gothob. 10: 58. 1935, p. p. min. quoad Wilson Veitch. Exp. 203a.
《Flora of China》 Vol. 17 (1994)
Salvia nanchuanensis Sun
南川鼠尾草 nan chuan shu wei cao
Herbs annual or biennial. Stems 1 to few, erect, 20-65 cm, unbranched, densely spreading white lanate. Stem leaves, 1-4-pinnate; petiole 1.5-5.5 cm, petiolules 2-7 mm; leaflets ovate to lanceolate, 2-6.5 × 0.7-2.3 cm, adaxially glabrous, abaxially green-purple, villous on veins, margin crenate or serrate; terminal leaflet linear to ovate. Inflorescences glandular pilose; verticillasters 2-6-flowered, in terminal and axillary racemes 6-15 cm or panicles to 25 cm; bracts lanceolate, 1-3 mm, apex acuminate, ciliate. Pedicel ca. 3 mm. Calyx dark purple, tubular, 5-7 mm, glandular white pilose along veins, white hirsute on throat; upper lip triangular, ca. 1 × 4.5 mm; lower lip longer than adaxial, ca. 2 × 3 mm, teeth narrowly triangular; fruiting calyx 6-8 mm. Corolla purple-red, 0.9-3 cm, long tubular, pilose; tube to 2.5 cm, straight, ca. 2 mm wide at base, slightly dilated at throat; upper lip oblong, ca. 5 × 3 mm; lower lip ca. 5 × 7 mm, middle lobe broadly obcordate, lateral lobes semicircular. Filaments ca. 2 mm; connectives ca. 3.5 mm, upper arms slightly longer than abaxial. Nutlets brown, ellipsoid, ca. 2 mm. Fl. Jul-Aug.
* Riverbanks, rocky slopes, open areas; 1700-1800 m. Hubei, Sichuan
Close to Salvia plectranthoides; separated from it in the original diagnosis by the hirsute annulus of the calyx tube and the spreading white lanate stems.