红花青藤Illigera rhodantha Hance
红花青藤Illigera rhodantha Hance
5.红花青藤 毛青藤（广西）
Illigera rhodantha Hance in Journ. Bot. 21: 321. 1883; Dunn in Journ. Linn. Soc. Bot. 38: 295. 1908; Gagnep. in Lec. Fl. G6n. Indoch. 2: 779. 1920; Merr. in Lingnan Sci. Journ. 5: 82. 1927; 海南植物志1: 302. f. 148. 1964; Kubitzki in Bot. Jahrb. 89: 167. 1969; et in Fl. Camb. Laos et Vietn. 12: 13. pl. 1, 1970.中国高等植物图鉴1: 864.图1729, 1972.——I. petelotii Merr. in Journ. Arn. Arb. 23: 165. 1943.
《Flora of China》 Vol. 7 (2008)
Illigera rhodantha Hance J. Bot. 21: 321. 1883.
红花青藤 hong hua qing teng
Lianas. Stem angulate. Branchlets tomentose or villous. Leaves 3-foliolate; petiole 4-10 cm, sparsely pubescent, tomentose, or villous; leaflets: petiolules 0.3-1.5 cm, densely golden brown tomentose; blade ovate to obovate-elliptic or ovate-elliptic, 6-11(-16) × (2-)3-7(-9) cm, papery, lateral veins ca. 4-paired, conspicuous on both surfaces, veinlets scalariform, conspicuous abaxially, base subrounded or subcordate, apex obtuse or shortly acuminate. Cymose panicles axillary, longer than petioles, narrow, densely golden brown tomentose. Flowers red. Outer tepals purple-red, oblong, 8-10 mm, abaxially sparsely pubescent. Inner tepals similar to outer ones but slightly shorter, rose. Stamens 6-9 mm, pubescent; filaments straight in bud, 5-7 mm; appendages on ca. 1 mm stipe, ca. 2.5 mm total, membranous, abaxially with open mouth, apex dentate. Ovary densely brown pubescent; style 5-6 mm, yellow tomentose. Interstaminal glands small. Fruit 4-winged; large wings ligulate or suborbicular, 2.5-3.5 cm wide, smaller ones 0.5-1 cm wide. Fl. (Jun-)Sep-Nov, fr. Dec-Apr or May of following year.
Valley forests, thickets, mountain slopes; 100-600(-2100) m. Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Yunnan [Cambodia, Laos, Thailand, Vietnam].
【别名】 毛青藤、三姐妹藤
【来源】 莲叶桐科（青藤科）红花青藤Illigera rhodantha Hance，以全株入药。
【生境分布】 广东、广西、贵州。
【性味】 甘、辛、涩，温。
【功能主治】 祛风散瘀，消肿止痛。
风湿性关节炎，跌打肿痛：3～5钱，水煎冲酒服；或浸酒内服，并用酒外搽。
小儿麻痹后遗症：全株3～5钱，水煎服。
【摘录】 《全国中草药汇编》
别名：红花藤;三姐妹;锈毛青藤;毛青藤;狭叶青藤;圆翅青藤;细香藤;三叶青藤;红毛青藤;三姐妹藤;
科名：莲叶桐科 Hernandiaceae
属名：青藤属 Illigera
5.红花青藤 毛青藤（广西）
Illigera rhodantha Hance in Journ. Bot. 21: 321. 1883; Dunn in Journ. Linn. Soc. Bot. 38: 295. 1908; Gagnep. in Lec. Fl. G6n. Indoch. 2: 779. 1920; Merr. in Lingnan Sci. Journ. 5: 82. 1927; 海南植物志1: 302. f. 148. 1964; Kubitzki in Bot. Jahrb. 89: 167. 1969; et in Fl. Camb. Laos et Vietn. 12: 13. pl. 1, 1970.中国高等植物图鉴1: 864.图1729, 1972.——I. petelotii Merr. in Journ. Arn. Arb. 23: 165. 1943.
《Flora of China》 Vol. 7 (2008)
Illigera rhodantha Hance J. Bot. 21: 321. 1883.
红花青藤 hong hua qing teng
Lianas. Stem angulate. Branchlets tomentose or villous. Leaves 3-foliolate; petiole 4-10 cm, sparsely pubescent, tomentose, or villous; leaflets: petiolules 0.3-1.5 cm, densely golden brown tomentose; blade ovate to obovate-elliptic or ovate-elliptic, 6-11(-16) × (2-)3-7(-9) cm, papery, lateral veins ca. 4-paired, conspicuous on both surfaces, veinlets scalariform, conspicuous abaxially, base subrounded or subcordate, apex obtuse or shortly acuminate. Cymose panicles axillary, longer than petioles, narrow, densely golden brown tomentose. Flowers red. Outer tepals purple-red, oblong, 8-10 mm, abaxially sparsely pubescent. Inner tepals similar to outer ones but slightly shorter, rose. Stamens 6-9 mm, pubescent; filaments straight in bud, 5-7 mm; appendages on ca. 1 mm stipe, ca. 2.5 mm total, membranous, abaxially with open mouth, apex dentate. Ovary densely brown pubescent; style 5-6 mm, yellow tomentose. Interstaminal glands small. Fruit 4-winged; large wings ligulate or suborbicular, 2.5-3.5 cm wide, smaller ones 0.5-1 cm wide. Fl. (Jun-)Sep-Nov, fr. Dec-Apr or May of following year.
Valley forests, thickets, mountain slopes; 100-600(-2100) m. Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Yunnan [Cambodia, Laos, Thailand, Vietnam].
《全国中草药汇编》:红花青藤
【别名】 毛青藤、三姐妹藤
【来源】 莲叶桐科（青藤科）红花青藤Illigera rhodantha Hance，以全株入药。
【生境分布】 广东、广西、贵州。
【性味】 甘、辛、涩，温。
【功能主治】 祛风散瘀，消肿止痛。
风湿性关节炎，跌打肿痛：3～5钱，水煎冲酒服；或浸酒内服，并用酒外搽。
小儿麻痹后遗症：全株3～5钱，水煎服。
【摘录】 《全国中草药汇编》