菲白竹Sasa fortunei (Van Houtte) Fiori
菲白竹Sasa fortunei (Van Houtte) Fiori
6.菲白竹（杭州植物园栽培植物名录）
Sasa fortunei (Van Houtte) Fiori in Bull. Tosc. Ortic. IV. 2: 42. 1917; C. S. Chao et G. G. Tang in Journ. Nanjing Instit. For. 1985(4): 14. f. 1. (1-2)1985.——Bambusa fortunei Van Houtte in Fl. Serr. Jard. 15: 69. t. 1535. 1863.——B. variegata Sieb. ex Miq. in Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugd.-Bat. 2: 285. 1866.——B. picta Sieb. et Zucc. ex Munro in Trans. Linn. Soc. 26: 111. 1868, pro syn. sub B. fortunei Van Houtte. ——Arundinaria fortunei(Van Houtte)Riv. in Bull. Soc. Acclim. III, 5: 797. 1878; Mitf. Bamb. Gard. p. 102. 1896.——A. variabilis Makino ex vilm. var. fortunei(Van Houtte)H. de Leh. in Mitt. Deutsch. Dendr. Ges. 16: 226. 1907. ——Sasa variegata (Sieb. ex Miq.)E. G. Camus, Bambus. p. 21. 1913; R. A. Young in Nat. Hort. Mag. 24: 180., f. (in p. 181). 1945.——Pleioblastus variegatus(Sieb.)Makino in Journ. Jap. Bot. 3: 23. 1926 "variegata"; Makino et Nemoto, Fl. Jap. ed. 2. 1379. 1933."variegata"; ——P. fortunei(Van Houtte) Nakai in Journ. Jap. Bot. 9: 232. pl. 30. 1933; S. Suzuki, Ind. Jap. Bambusac. 10, 24 (f. 126) 320, 321. (pl. 126), 370. 1978; 中国竹谱92页. 1988.
竹鞭粗约1-2毫米；竿高10-30厘米，高大者可达50-80厘米；节间细而短小，圆筒形，直径1-2毫米，光滑无毛；竿环较平坦或微有隆起；竿不分枝或每节仅分1枝。箨鞘宿存，无毛。小枝具4-7叶；叶鞘无毛，鞘口繸毛白色并不粗糙；叶片短小，披针形，长6-15厘米，宽8-14毫米，先端渐尖，基部宽楔形或近圆形；两面均具白色柔毛，尤以下表面较密，叶面通常有黄色或浅黄色乃至于近于白色的纵条纹。
江苏和浙江等省有栽培。为城市公园或庭园的良好观赏竹种，也可用来制作盆景。模式标本可能采自日本。
《Flora of China》 Vol. 22 (2006)
Pleioblastus fortunei (Van Houtte) Nakai
菲白竹 fei bai zhu
Bambusa fortunei Van Houtte, Fl. Serr. Jard. 15: 69. 1863; Arundinaria fortunei (Van Houtte) RiviΦre & C. RiviΦre; A. variabilis Makino ex Vilmorin var. fortunei (Van Houtte) J. Houzeau; Bambusa picta Siebold & Zuccarini ex Munro; B. pygmaea Miquel; B. variegata Siebold ex Miquel; Nippono-calamus pygmaeus (Miquel) Nakai; Pleioblastus pygmaeus (Miquel) Nakai; P. variegatus (Siebold ex Miquel) Makino; Sasa fortunei (Van Houtte) Fiori; S. pygmaea (Miquel.) Rehder; S. variegata (Siebold ex Miquel) E. G. Camus.
Culms 10–30(–80) cm, 1–2 mm in diam.; internodes short, glabrous; nodal ridge flat or weakly prominent. Branches absent or 1 per node. Culm sheaths persistent, glabrous. Leaves 4–7 per culm or branch; sheath glabrous; auricles absent; oralsetae white, smooth; blade longitudinally white to pale yellow striped, lanceolate, 6–15 × 0.8–1.4 cm, white pubescent, more densely so abaxially, base broadly cuneate, apex acuminate.
Cultivated for ornamental purposes. Jiangsu, Zhejiang; probably in other provinces [native to Japan].
Flowering of this species in Brazil in 1979 confirmed the presence of 3 stamens, hence its placement in Pleioblastus rather than Sasa, where it has usually been placed in Chinese literature.
科名：禾本科 Gramineae
属名：赤竹属 Sasa
6.菲白竹（杭州植物园栽培植物名录）
Sasa fortunei (Van Houtte) Fiori in Bull. Tosc. Ortic. IV. 2: 42. 1917; C. S. Chao et G. G. Tang in Journ. Nanjing Instit. For. 1985(4): 14. f. 1. (1-2)1985.——Bambusa fortunei Van Houtte in Fl. Serr. Jard. 15: 69. t. 1535. 1863.——B. variegata Sieb. ex Miq. in Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugd.-Bat. 2: 285. 1866.——B. picta Sieb. et Zucc. ex Munro in Trans. Linn. Soc. 26: 111. 1868, pro syn. sub B. fortunei Van Houtte. ——Arundinaria fortunei(Van Houtte)Riv. in Bull. Soc. Acclim. III, 5: 797. 1878; Mitf. Bamb. Gard. p. 102. 1896.——A. variabilis Makino ex vilm. var. fortunei(Van Houtte)H. de Leh. in Mitt. Deutsch. Dendr. Ges. 16: 226. 1907. ——Sasa variegata (Sieb. ex Miq.)E. G. Camus, Bambus. p. 21. 1913; R. A. Young in Nat. Hort. Mag. 24: 180., f. (in p. 181). 1945.——Pleioblastus variegatus(Sieb.)Makino in Journ. Jap. Bot. 3: 23. 1926 "variegata"; Makino et Nemoto, Fl. Jap. ed. 2. 1379. 1933."variegata"; ——P. fortunei(Van Houtte) Nakai in Journ. Jap. Bot. 9: 232. pl. 30. 1933; S. Suzuki, Ind. Jap. Bambusac. 10, 24 (f. 126) 320, 321. (pl. 126), 370. 1978; 中国竹谱92页. 1988.
竹鞭粗约1-2毫米；竿高10-30厘米，高大者可达50-80厘米；节间细而短小，圆筒形，直径1-2毫米，光滑无毛；竿环较平坦或微有隆起；竿不分枝或每节仅分1枝。箨鞘宿存，无毛。小枝具4-7叶；叶鞘无毛，鞘口繸毛白色并不粗糙；叶片短小，披针形，长6-15厘米，宽8-14毫米，先端渐尖，基部宽楔形或近圆形；两面均具白色柔毛，尤以下表面较密，叶面通常有黄色或浅黄色乃至于近于白色的纵条纹。
江苏和浙江等省有栽培。为城市公园或庭园的良好观赏竹种，也可用来制作盆景。模式标本可能采自日本。
《Flora of China》 Vol. 22 (2006)
Pleioblastus fortunei (Van Houtte) Nakai
菲白竹 fei bai zhu
Bambusa fortunei Van Houtte, Fl. Serr. Jard. 15: 69. 1863; Arundinaria fortunei (Van Houtte) RiviΦre & C. RiviΦre; A. variabilis Makino ex Vilmorin var. fortunei (Van Houtte) J. Houzeau; Bambusa picta Siebold & Zuccarini ex Munro; B. pygmaea Miquel; B. variegata Siebold ex Miquel; Nippono-calamus pygmaeus (Miquel) Nakai; Pleioblastus pygmaeus (Miquel) Nakai; P. variegatus (Siebold ex Miquel) Makino; Sasa fortunei (Van Houtte) Fiori; S. pygmaea (Miquel.) Rehder; S. variegata (Siebold ex Miquel) E. G. Camus.
Culms 10–30(–80) cm, 1–2 mm in diam.; internodes short, glabrous; nodal ridge flat or weakly prominent. Branches absent or 1 per node. Culm sheaths persistent, glabrous. Leaves 4–7 per culm or branch; sheath glabrous; auricles absent; oralsetae white, smooth; blade longitudinally white to pale yellow striped, lanceolate, 6–15 × 0.8–1.4 cm, white pubescent, more densely so abaxially, base broadly cuneate, apex acuminate.
Cultivated for ornamental purposes. Jiangsu, Zhejiang; probably in other provinces [native to Japan].
Flowering of this species in Brazil in 1979 confirmed the presence of 3 stamens, hence its placement in Pleioblastus rather than Sasa, where it has usually been placed in Chinese literature.