栏目

空轴茅Coelorachis striata (Nees ex Steud.) A. Camus

空轴茅Coelorachis striata (Nees ex Steud.) A. Camus

别名:条花罗氏草(禾本科图说)

科名:禾本科 Gramineae

属名:空轴茅属 Coelorachis

《中国植物志》第10(2)卷266页
  1. 空轴茅(拟)条花罗氏草(禾本科图说)
  Coelorachis striata (Nees ex Steud.) A. Camus in Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon n. s. 68: 197. 1921. ——Rottboellia striata Nees ex Steud. Syn. Pl. Glum. 1: 361. 1854; 中国主要植物图说·禾本科801. 图752. 1959; Bor, Grass. Burma Ceyl. Ind. Pakist. 121. 1960;中国高等植物图鉴5: 194. 1976.

《Flora of China》 Vol. 22 (2006)
Mnesithea striata  (Nees ex Steudel) de Koning & Sosef
空轴茅   kong zhou mao
Perennial, coarse. Culms robust, 1.5–3 m tall, glabrous or densely pilose. Leaf sheaths glabrous or tuberculate-hispid, upper sheaths spathiform; leaf blades linear-lanceolate, 30–60(–120) × 1–3(–5) cm, glabrous to densely pilose, margins stiffly ciliate, apex acuminate; ligule 2–3 mm, glabrous or ciliolate. Inflorescence large, loose and spreading, 2–3-noded spathate branches bearing the racemes arising from the upper leaf axils; racemes cylindrical, long pedunculate; rachis internodes strongly clavate, striate, glabrous. Sessile spikelet 4–4.2 mm; lower glume narrowly ovate, slightly asymmetrical, with 5–7 deep slits interrupted by tubercles especially in lower part, or sometimes smooth, contracted to an acute winged apex; upper glume keeled; lower floret usually barren, lemma ca. 4 mm, palea slightly shorter; upper floret as long as lower lemma. Pedicelled spikelet reduced or rudimentary, ca. 1.5 mm; pedicel flattened, narrowly oblong with 2 submarginal green veins, glabrous, free. Fl. and fr. Jul–Oct.
Hillside grasslands, thickets, forest margins; below 1300 m. S Yunnan [India, Myanmar, Thailand].

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