石岩枫Mallotus repandus (Willd.) Muell. Arg.
石岩枫Mallotus repandus (Willd.) Muell. Arg.
12.石岩枫（中国树木分类学）倒挂茶，倒挂金钩（植物名实图考）
Mallotus repandus (Willd.) Muell. Arg. in Linnaea 34: 197. 1865, et in DC. Prodr. 15 (2): 981. 1866; Hook. f. Fl. Brit. Ind. 5: 442. 1887; Forb. et Hemsl. in Journ. Linn. Soc. Bot. 26: 441. 1894; Pax et Hoffm. in Engl. Pflanzenr. 63 (IV. 147. VII) 181. 1914; Gagnep. in Lee. Fl. Gen. Indo-Chine 5: 365. 1925; 陈嵘, 中国树木分类学602. 1937; Croiz. in Journ. Arn. Arb. 19: 145. 1938; 海南植物志2: 154. 1965; 中国高等植物图鉴2: 602,图2933. 1972, pro parte; C. F. Hsieh in Fl. Taiwan 3: 483. 1977.——Croton repandus Willd. in Neue Schrift. Naturf. Freunde Berlin 4: 206. 1803. ——Rottlera scabrifolia A. Juss. Tent. Euphorb. 3: t. 9. f. 29. 1824.——R. cordifolia Benth. Fl. Hongk. 307. 1861. ——Trewia sudifolia Hance in Journ. Bot. 16: 14. 1878. non Willd. ——Mallotus contubernalis Hance op. cit. 20: 293. 1882.
《Flora of China》 Vol. 11 (2008)
Mallotus repandus (Willdenow) Müller Argoviensis
石岩枫 shi yan feng
Climbing shrubs, often 5-10 m tall. Branchlets, petioles, and inflorescences dull yellowish-brownish stellate-tomentulose. Stipules triangular, ca. 1 mm; petiole 1.5-6 cm; leaf blade triangular-ovate, oblong-ovate, or ovate, 3.5-10 × 2.5-7 cm, papery, adaxially glabrous, abaxially stellate-pubescent, scatteredly yellowish granular-glandular, base broadly cuneate, sometimes slightly peltate, with 4 basal glands, margin entire or repand, apex acute or acuminate; basal veins 3. Male inflorescences terminal, rarely axillary, branches few or absent, 5-15 cm; bracts subulate, ca. 1.5 mm. Male flowers 2-5-fascicled; pedicel 2-4 mm; calyx lobes 3 or 4, oblong, ca. 3 mm, tomentulose; stamens 40-75. Female inflorescences 5-8 cm; bracts lanceolate, ca. 2 mm. Female flowers: pedicel 2-3 mm; sepals 4 or 5, lanceolate, 2-3 mm, tomentulose; ovary 2- or 3-locular, dull yellow tomentulose; style 3-5 mm, almost free, plumose. Fruiting pedicel 8-12 mm; capsule 2-locular, ca. 10 mm in diam., yellowish-brownish tomentulose, scattered glandular-scaly. Seeds subglobose, ca. 5 mm in diam., black. Fl. Mar-May, fr. Jun-Sep.
Thickets, forests, forest fringes, hill or mountain valleys; below 100-1000 m. Anhui, Fujian, S Gansu, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, S Jiangxi, S Shanxi, Sichuan, Taiwan, Yunnan, Zhejiang [Bangladesh, Bhutan, Cambodia, India, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Nepal, New Guinea, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Vietnam; N Australia, Pacific islands (New Caledonia)].
别名：青倒钩;大力王;倒钩藤;舒力起;野桐子;野桐籽;山龙眼;岩桐麻;倒金钩;土枇杷;糠木麻;野力起;倒钩柴;金钩木;倒挂金钟;防痧药;干香藤;杠香藤;黄蜂叶;毒鱼药;倒挂藤;山荔枝;倒挂金钩;闹钩;木贼枫藤;杜香藤;岩石枫;细米闹;石岩桐;石岩风;鸡屎藤;扛青藤;犁头枫;倒挂茶;假新妇木;加吊藤;葵子;钩藤;白桐;粪箕藤;糠大麻;犁头柴;干鱼藤;青钩藤;黄豆树;万子藤;小金杠藤;扛香藤;红香藤;
科名：大戟科 Euphorbiaceae
属名：野桐属 Mallotus
12.石岩枫（中国树木分类学）倒挂茶，倒挂金钩（植物名实图考）
Mallotus repandus (Willd.) Muell. Arg. in Linnaea 34: 197. 1865, et in DC. Prodr. 15 (2): 981. 1866; Hook. f. Fl. Brit. Ind. 5: 442. 1887; Forb. et Hemsl. in Journ. Linn. Soc. Bot. 26: 441. 1894; Pax et Hoffm. in Engl. Pflanzenr. 63 (IV. 147. VII) 181. 1914; Gagnep. in Lee. Fl. Gen. Indo-Chine 5: 365. 1925; 陈嵘, 中国树木分类学602. 1937; Croiz. in Journ. Arn. Arb. 19: 145. 1938; 海南植物志2: 154. 1965; 中国高等植物图鉴2: 602,图2933. 1972, pro parte; C. F. Hsieh in Fl. Taiwan 3: 483. 1977.——Croton repandus Willd. in Neue Schrift. Naturf. Freunde Berlin 4: 206. 1803. ——Rottlera scabrifolia A. Juss. Tent. Euphorb. 3: t. 9. f. 29. 1824.——R. cordifolia Benth. Fl. Hongk. 307. 1861. ——Trewia sudifolia Hance in Journ. Bot. 16: 14. 1878. non Willd. ——Mallotus contubernalis Hance op. cit. 20: 293. 1882.
《Flora of China》 Vol. 11 (2008)
Mallotus repandus (Willdenow) Müller Argoviensis
石岩枫 shi yan feng
Climbing shrubs, often 5-10 m tall. Branchlets, petioles, and inflorescences dull yellowish-brownish stellate-tomentulose. Stipules triangular, ca. 1 mm; petiole 1.5-6 cm; leaf blade triangular-ovate, oblong-ovate, or ovate, 3.5-10 × 2.5-7 cm, papery, adaxially glabrous, abaxially stellate-pubescent, scatteredly yellowish granular-glandular, base broadly cuneate, sometimes slightly peltate, with 4 basal glands, margin entire or repand, apex acute or acuminate; basal veins 3. Male inflorescences terminal, rarely axillary, branches few or absent, 5-15 cm; bracts subulate, ca. 1.5 mm. Male flowers 2-5-fascicled; pedicel 2-4 mm; calyx lobes 3 or 4, oblong, ca. 3 mm, tomentulose; stamens 40-75. Female inflorescences 5-8 cm; bracts lanceolate, ca. 2 mm. Female flowers: pedicel 2-3 mm; sepals 4 or 5, lanceolate, 2-3 mm, tomentulose; ovary 2- or 3-locular, dull yellow tomentulose; style 3-5 mm, almost free, plumose. Fruiting pedicel 8-12 mm; capsule 2-locular, ca. 10 mm in diam., yellowish-brownish tomentulose, scattered glandular-scaly. Seeds subglobose, ca. 5 mm in diam., black. Fl. Mar-May, fr. Jun-Sep.
Thickets, forests, forest fringes, hill or mountain valleys; below 100-1000 m. Anhui, Fujian, S Gansu, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, S Jiangxi, S Shanxi, Sichuan, Taiwan, Yunnan, Zhejiang [Bangladesh, Bhutan, Cambodia, India, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Nepal, New Guinea, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Vietnam; N Australia, Pacific islands (New Caledonia)].