栏目

飞蛾藤Porana racemosa Roxb.

飞蛾藤Porana racemosa Roxb.

别名:白花藤;六甲;

科名:旋花科 Convolvulaceae

属名:飞蛾藤属 Porana

《中国植物志》第64(1)卷034页
  9. 飞蛾藤 马郎花、打米花(贵州),白花藤(云南、贵州),小元宝(广西),“莫汝刚”(云南潞西)、 “六甲”(绿春哈尼语)
  Porana racemosa Roxb. Hort. Beng. 13. 1814, nom. nud. ; id. Fl. Ind. ed. Carey et Wall. 2: 41. 1824; ed. 2. 1: 466. 1832; Choisy in DC. Prodr. 9: 436. 1845; Wight. Icon. Pl. Ind. Orient. 4: t. 1376. 1848; C. B. Clarke in Hook. f. Fl. Brit. Ind. 4: 222. 1883; Forb. et Hemsl. in Journ Linn. Soc. Bot. 26: 166. 1890; Diels in Engl. Bot. Jahrb. 29: 544. 1900, et in Notes Bot. Gard. Edinb. 7: 387. 1913; Levl. Cat. P. Yunnan 58. 1915-16; Schneid. in Sarg. Pl. Wils. 3: 361. 1916; Merr. in Lingnan Sci. Journ. 7: 321. 1929; Rehd. in Journ. Arn. Arb. 15: 319. 1934; Hand. -Mazz. Symb. Sin. 7: 809. 1936; Chun in Sunyatsenia 4: 266. 1940; v. Ooststr. in Blumea 3: 91. 1838, et in Fl. Males. ser. 1, 4 (4): 403. 1953; 吴征镒、李锡文, 云南热带亚热带植物区系研究报告1: 102. 1965; 中国高等植物图鉴3: 539. 图5031. 1974.——Dinetus racemosa Ham. ex Sweet Brit. Fl. Gard. 2: t. 127. 1825.——Porana gagnepainiana Levl. Cat. Pl. Yunnan 58. 1915-16.

《Flora of China》 Vol. 16 (1995)
Dinetus racemosus  (Wallich) Sweet
飞蛾藤   fei e teng
Porana racemosa Wallich in Roxburgh, Fl. Ind., 2: 41. 1824; P. gagnepainiana H. Léveillé; P. racemosa var. tomentella C. Y. Wu; P. racemosa var. violacea C. Y. Wu.
Herbs annual; indumentum yellowish to silvery. Stems glabrescent. Petiole 2.9-7.7 cm; leaf blade deeply cordate, 6-16.7 ′ 3.3-9.4 cm, abaxially puberulent to tomentellous, adaxially strigose. Panicle 13-45 cm; lowermost bracts cordate, prominently veined in fruit; bracteoles 2, minute scales. Pedicel 4-7 mm. Sepals lanceolate-linear, equal, 1-2 mm, glabrous to silvery or golden pubescent abaxially. Fruiting calyx reflexed, tan to purplish; sepals spatulate to oblanceolate, flat or slightly concave, equal, 0.9-1.4(-1.8) cm ′ 2.5-4(-5) mm, puberulent or glabrous abaxially, glabrous adaxially, apex rounded-obtuse, apiculate. Corolla white, yellow in tube, funnelform, (7-)8-11 mm; limb (0.6-)0.8-1.2(-1.3) cm in diam., 5-parted. Stamens included, unequal, 1.5-2.5 mm; filaments pilose basally. Disc absent. Pistil included; ovary ovoid. Stigma ellipsoid to clavate, apex emarginate. Fruit tan, sometimes brown-purple striate, slenderly ellipsoid-obovoid, 5-7(-9) ′ 3-4(-5) mm, glabrous, apex acute or apiculate. Seed reddish to dark brown, ellipsoid-globose, 3-5 ′ 2.5-4 mm. Fl. summer-fall, fr. fall-winter. 2n = 28.
Various soil types, often weedy around human habitations and disturbed sites, thickets, forests, scrub, watercourses, hillsides; 100-3200 m. Anhui, Fujian, Gansu, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Xizang, Yunnan, Zhejiang [Bhutan, India, Indonesia, Laos, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan, Philippines, Thailand, Vietnam]
The whole plant is used medicinally.

【来源】 旋花科飞蛾藤Porana racemosa Roxb.,以全草入药。
【生境分布】 江苏、浙江、湖北、广东、广西、四川、云南。
【功能主治】 发表、消食积。主治伤风感冒,食积不消。
【用法用量】 3~5钱。
【摘录】 《全国中草药汇编》

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