薄雪火绒草Leontopodium japonicum Miq.
薄雪火绒草Leontopodium japonicum Miq.
7. 薄雪火绒草 薄雪草（植物学大辞典），火艾（中国植物图鉴），小毛香，小白头翁（陕西）。
Leontopodium japonicum Miq. in Ann. Mus. Ludg. -Bat. 2: 178. 1866. (“iaporticum”); Hemsl. in Journ. Linn. Soc. Bot. 23: 424. 1888; Diels in Engl., Bot. Jahrb. 29: 613. 1900, 35 et Beibl. 82: 104. 1905; Beauv. in Bull. Soc. Bot. Gen. ser. 2, 1: 375. 1908, et 186. f. 2. 14, 25-27. 1909; 4: 20. f. 4. 9-15. 1912; Hand. -Mazz. in Schrot., Pflzleb. d. Alp. 2 Aufl. 505. 1924 et in Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 44, 2: 66. 1928; Kitam. in Mem. Coll. Sc. Kyoto Univ. ser. B. 13: 228. 1937; S. Y. Hu in Quart. Journ. Taiw. Mus. 20, 1-2: 44. 1967; 中国高等植物图鉴4: 462. 图6338. 1975.——Gnphalium sieboldianum Franch. et Savat., Enum. Pl. Jap. 1: 242. 1875; Franch. in Bull. Soc. Bot. Fr. 39: 133. 1892.——Leontopodium japanicum Miq. var. α. typicum Beauv., l. c. 4: 20. 1912.——Leontopodium japonicum Miq. var. hupehense f. 1. hirsutum Beauv., l. c. 20. 1912.——Leontopodium japonicum Miq. var. typus Hand. -Mazz., l. c. 67. 1928.
《Flora of China》 Vol. 20-21 (2011)
Leontopodium japonicum Miquel Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi. 2: 178. 1866.
薄雪火绒草 bao xue huo rong cao
Herbs, perennial, from tufted rhizomes. Stems slender to rather stout, leafy throughout or only at apex, erect, 10-55 cm tall, 1-3 mm in diam.; internodes 4-20(-40) mm. Leaves (10-)20-30, mainly cauline; middle leaves ovate to linear, 15-80 × 3-15 mm, abaxially whitish lanate, adaxially green and glabrous or thinly lanate, base abruptly narrowed, apex acute to acuminate. Capitula several, arranged in dense or sparse terminal corymbs, 3-4.5 mm in diam.; bracteal leaves 5-8, loosely arranged, ovate to oblong-lanceolate, 10-30 × 3-8 mm, smaller than upper leaves, adaxially sordid yellow tomentose. Involucre subglobose, 4-5 × 3.5-4.5 mm; phyllaries 3-seriate, densely hairy abaxially, apex acute or acuminate. Marginal florets female; corolla capillary, ca. 2 mm; achenes ca. 1 mm, ± papillose. Disk florets bisexual; corolla subtubular, ca. 3 mm, sterile. Pappus white, ca. 3.5 mm. Fl. Jun-Sep, fr. Sep-Oct.
Forests, thickets, grassy, pebbly, or dry slopes, gravelly areas, open rocks; 700-2300 m. Anhui, Gansu, Henan, Hubei, Jiangsu, Shaanxi, Shanxi, Sichuan, Zhejiang [Japan].
【拼音名】 Báo Xuě Huǒ Rónɡ Cǎo
【别名】 火艾、小毛香、薄雪草
【来源】 菊科薄雪火绒草Leontopodium japonicum Miq.，以花入药。
【生境分布】 陕西、甘肃、安徽、河南、湖北。
【性味】 微甘，淡。
【功能主治】 止咳。主治咳嗽。
【用法用量】 3～5钱。
【摘录】 《全国中草药汇编》
别名：火艾;薄雪草;老头草;薄叶火绒草;毛香草;火草;日本火绒草;火绒草;黄叶菊;小毛香;小白头翁;薄苞火绒草;
科名：菊科 Compositae
属名：火绒草属 Leontopodium
7. 薄雪火绒草 薄雪草（植物学大辞典），火艾（中国植物图鉴），小毛香，小白头翁（陕西）。
Leontopodium japonicum Miq. in Ann. Mus. Ludg. -Bat. 2: 178. 1866. (“iaporticum”); Hemsl. in Journ. Linn. Soc. Bot. 23: 424. 1888; Diels in Engl., Bot. Jahrb. 29: 613. 1900, 35 et Beibl. 82: 104. 1905; Beauv. in Bull. Soc. Bot. Gen. ser. 2, 1: 375. 1908, et 186. f. 2. 14, 25-27. 1909; 4: 20. f. 4. 9-15. 1912; Hand. -Mazz. in Schrot., Pflzleb. d. Alp. 2 Aufl. 505. 1924 et in Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 44, 2: 66. 1928; Kitam. in Mem. Coll. Sc. Kyoto Univ. ser. B. 13: 228. 1937; S. Y. Hu in Quart. Journ. Taiw. Mus. 20, 1-2: 44. 1967; 中国高等植物图鉴4: 462. 图6338. 1975.——Gnphalium sieboldianum Franch. et Savat., Enum. Pl. Jap. 1: 242. 1875; Franch. in Bull. Soc. Bot. Fr. 39: 133. 1892.——Leontopodium japanicum Miq. var. α. typicum Beauv., l. c. 4: 20. 1912.——Leontopodium japonicum Miq. var. hupehense f. 1. hirsutum Beauv., l. c. 20. 1912.——Leontopodium japonicum Miq. var. typus Hand. -Mazz., l. c. 67. 1928.
《Flora of China》 Vol. 20-21 (2011)
Leontopodium japonicum Miquel Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi. 2: 178. 1866.
薄雪火绒草 bao xue huo rong cao
Herbs, perennial, from tufted rhizomes. Stems slender to rather stout, leafy throughout or only at apex, erect, 10-55 cm tall, 1-3 mm in diam.; internodes 4-20(-40) mm. Leaves (10-)20-30, mainly cauline; middle leaves ovate to linear, 15-80 × 3-15 mm, abaxially whitish lanate, adaxially green and glabrous or thinly lanate, base abruptly narrowed, apex acute to acuminate. Capitula several, arranged in dense or sparse terminal corymbs, 3-4.5 mm in diam.; bracteal leaves 5-8, loosely arranged, ovate to oblong-lanceolate, 10-30 × 3-8 mm, smaller than upper leaves, adaxially sordid yellow tomentose. Involucre subglobose, 4-5 × 3.5-4.5 mm; phyllaries 3-seriate, densely hairy abaxially, apex acute or acuminate. Marginal florets female; corolla capillary, ca. 2 mm; achenes ca. 1 mm, ± papillose. Disk florets bisexual; corolla subtubular, ca. 3 mm, sterile. Pappus white, ca. 3.5 mm. Fl. Jun-Sep, fr. Sep-Oct.
Forests, thickets, grassy, pebbly, or dry slopes, gravelly areas, open rocks; 700-2300 m. Anhui, Gansu, Henan, Hubei, Jiangsu, Shaanxi, Shanxi, Sichuan, Zhejiang [Japan].
【拼音名】 Báo Xuě Huǒ Rónɡ Cǎo
【别名】 火艾、小毛香、薄雪草
【来源】 菊科薄雪火绒草Leontopodium japonicum Miq.，以花入药。
【生境分布】 陕西、甘肃、安徽、河南、湖北。
【性味】 微甘，淡。
【功能主治】 止咳。主治咳嗽。
【用法用量】 3～5钱。
【摘录】 《全国中草药汇编》