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毛果草Lasiocaryum densiflorum (Duthie) Johnst.

毛果草Lasiocaryum densiflorum (Duthie) Johnst.

别名:密花毛果草;

科名:紫草科 Boraginaceae

属名:毛果草属 Lasiocaryum

《中国植物志》第64(2)卷212页
  3. 毛果草(中国高等植物图鉴)
  Lasiocaryum densiflorum (Duthie) Johnst. in Journ. Arn. Arb. 21: 51. 1940; Kazmi in Journ. Arn. Arb. 51: 394. 1970; 中国高等植物图鉴3: 566. 图5086. 1974——Eritrichium densiflorum Duthie in Kew Bull. 1912: 39. 1912.
  一年生草本,高3-6厘米。茎通常自基部强烈分枝,有伏毛。茎生叶无柄或近无柄,卵形,椭圆形或狭倒卵形,长5-12毫米,宽2-5毫米,两面有疏柔毛,先端钝或急尖,基部渐狭,脉不明显。聚伞花序生于每个分枝的顶端,长约5毫米,果期伸长可达3厘米,通常具多数花;花梗长约1毫米;花萼长约2毫米,果期可达3毫米,裂片线形,稍不等长,基部有纵龙骨突起,花冠蓝色,无毛,筒部与萼近等长,檐部直径约3毫米,裂片倒卵圆形,长1-1.3毫米,开展,先端钝,有时微凹,喉部黄色,有5个微2裂的附属物;花药卵圆形,长约0.3毫米。小坚果狭卵形,长约1.2毫米,淡褐色,沿皱纹有短伏毛,背面中线微呈龙骨状隆起,着生面卵状线形。种子卵形,背腹稍扁,棕褐色。8月开花。
  产西藏南部和四川西部。生海拔4000-4500米石质山坡。不丹、锡金、巴基斯坦及克什米尔地区也有分布。模式标本采自西藏拉萨附近。

《Flora of China》 Vol. 16 (1995)
Lasiocaryum densiflorum  (Duthie) I. M. Johnston
毛果草   mao guo cao
Eritrichium densiflorum Duthie, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1912: 39. 1912.
Herbs annual, 3-6 cm tall. Stems usually strongly branched from base, appressed pubescent. Basal leaves petiolate; stem leaves sessile or nearly so, ovate to elliptic or narrowly obovate, 5-12 × 2-5 mm, pilose, base attenuate, apex obtuse or acute; veins obscure. Inflorescences terminal, many flowered, to 3 cm in fruit. Pedicel ca. 1 mm. Calyx ca. 2 mm, to 3 mm in fruit; lobes somewhat unequal, linear, base longitudinally keeled. Corolla blue, glabrous; tube ca. as long as calyx; throat yellow, with 5 appendages slightly 2-cleft; limb ca. 3 mm wide; lobes spreading, obovate, 1-1.3 mm, apex obtuse, sometimes retuse. Anthers ovoid, ca. 0.3 mm. Nutlets light brown, narrowly ovoid, ca. 1.2 mm, short appressed pubescent along wrinkles, abaxially slightly keeled along center line; attachment scar narrowly ovate. Seeds brown, ovoid, slightly dorsiventrally compressed. Fl. Aug.
Rocky slopes; 4000-4500 m. W Sichuan, S Xizang [Bhutan, N India, Nepal, Pakistan].

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