栏目

宽叶秦岭藤Biondia hemsleyana (Warb.) Tsiang

宽叶秦岭藤Biondia hemsleyana (Warb.) Tsiang

别名:青龙藤;寸金藤;

科名:萝藦科 Asclepiadaceae

属名:秦岭藤属 Biondia

《中国植物志》第63卷397页
  2.宽叶秦岭藤(中国高等植物图鉴)图版146
  Biondia hemsleyana (Warb.) Tsiang in Sunyatsenia 6: 124, fig. 11. 1941;中国高等植物图鉴, 3: 490, 图4934. 1974. ——Gongronema hemsleyana Warb. in Fedde, Rep. Sp. Nov. 3: 341. 1907.
  柔弱缠绕藤本;茎直径约2毫米,节间长8-9厘米;枝、叶柄、花序梗和花梗均被单列短柔毛。叶纸质,狭披针形,长5-9厘米,宽10-15毫米,两端短渐尖,边缘略为反卷;中脉在叶面凹陷,被短柔毛,在叶背凸起,侧脉不明显;叶柄长5-7毫米,顶端上面有丛生腺体。花序腋生,长3-4厘米,着花5-7朵;花萼5深裂,裂片镊合状排列,卵形,花萼内面基部无腺体:花冠白色,钟状,直径4毫米,顶端短5裂,裂片宽三角形,比花冠筒短;副花冠由5个三角形小齿组成,着生于合蕊冠基部,极短;合蕊柱近四方形;花药端部有圆形薄膜片;花粉块圆球状,下垂;子房无毛,柱头盘状五角形,端部扁平。蓇葖线状披针形,长5-6厘米,直径3-5毫米,苍白色,有条纹;种子卵状长圆形,长5毫米,宽2毫米,顶端具白色绢质种毛;种毛长约2厘米。花期4-9月,果期10-12月。
  产于四川。生长于海拔1400-2000米山地杂林中。模式标本采自四川。

《Flora of China》 Vol. 16 (1995)
Biondia hemsleyana  (Warburg) Tsiang
宽叶秦岭藤   kuan ye qin ling teng
Gongronema hemsleyana Warburg in Schlechter & Warburg, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 3: 341. 1907.
Lianas to 2 m. Internodes glabrous. Petiole 5-7 mm, adaxially pubescent; leaf blade narrowly lanceolate, 5-9 × 1-1.5 cm, short acuminate or acute at both ends, margin subrevolute; midvein pubescent and elevated abaxially, lateral veins obscure. Inflorescences sometimes branched at base to form small groups; cymes umbel-like, up to 7-flowered; peduncle to 1 cm, sparsely puberulent. Pedicel to 9 mm, sparsely puberulent. Sepals ovate, ca. 1.5 mm, without basal glands. Corolla white, broadly cylindric, to 4.5 mm; lobes broadly triangular, ca. 0.5 mm. Corona ringlike, rim 5-toothed. Anther apex rounded; pollinia globose. Follicles linear-lanceolate, 5-6 cm × 3-5 mm. Seeds ovate-oblong, ca. 5 × 2 mm; coma ca. 2 cm. Fl. Apr-Sep, fr. Oct-Dec.
* Mixed woods; 1400-2000 m. Sichuan.

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